Pashchim Champaran

District in Bihar

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
39.4 Lakh
State: 10.4 Crore
Area
5,043 km²
5.6% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
55.7%
State: 61.8%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
909
State: 918
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
780 /km²
State: 1,106 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
9th of 38
In Bihar

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Pashchim Champaran: 124.6%, 15th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

MSME Density in Pashchim Champaran: 16.5 per 1,000 people, 24th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

Women Literacy in Pashchim Champaran: 52.5%, 25th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

Health Insurance in Pashchim Champaran: 15.9%, 3rd lowest of 38 districts in Bihar

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Pashchim Champaran on the map →
40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
Open Pashchim Champaran on the map →
5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Pashchim Champaran is a district in Bihar with a population of 39.4 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 5,043 sq km. Its literacy rate of 55.7% is below the state average of 61.8% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 909 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 918.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density780 /km²▼1,106 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio909▼918943
Literacy Rate55.7%▼61.8%72.9%
SC Population14.1%▼15.9%16.6%
ST Population6.4%▲1.3%8.7%
Worker Participation37.6%▲33.4%39.8%

What changed in Pashchim Champaran, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap28th highest of 3822.9 pts▼27.4 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density24th highest of 3816.5 per 1k pop▼19.5 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use12th highest of 3862.2%was 23.3%▲58.3%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases14th highest of 373402 per lakh▼3451 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)Highest of 385.5 per lakh▲2.0 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)2nd highest of 70.3 per lakh▲0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pashchim Champaran district?

Pashchim Champaran has a population of 39.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 780 people per sq km across 5,043 sq km.

What is the population of Pashchim Champaran in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 39.4 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Pashchim Champaran?

Pashchim Champaran has a literacy rate of 55.7% (Census 2011), which is below the Bihar average of 61.8% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Pashchim Champaran compare to Bihar?

Pashchim Champaran is the 9th most populous of 38 districts in Bihar. Its sex ratio of 909 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 918 (Census 2011).

How many children in Pashchim Champaran are stunted or underweight?

In Pashchim Champaran, 28.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 15.7% wasted and 29.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Bihar average of 35.6% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Pashchim Champaran have health insurance?

15.9% of households in Pashchim Champaran have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), down from 22.9% in 2019–21. The Bihar average is 21.1% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Pashchim Champaran between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Pashchim Champaran improved most in women internet use (23% to 62%), women with a bank account (65% to 89%), 4+ antenatal visits (25% to 45%), and got worse in health insurance (23% to 16%), male alcohol use (11% to 16%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Pashchim Champaran?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.