Bhojpur

District in Bihar

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
27.3 Lakh
State: 10.4 Crore
Area
2,286 km²
2.5% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
70.5%
State: 61.8%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
907
State: 918
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
1,194 /km²
State: 1,106 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
20th of 38
In Bihar

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Bhojpur: 115.5%, 25th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

MSME Density in Bhojpur: 14.6 per 1,000 people, 2nd lowest of 38 districts in Bihar

Women Literacy in Bhojpur: 64.1%, 10th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

Health Insurance in Bhojpur: 26.2%, 6th highest of 38 districts in Bihar

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Bhojpur is a district in Bihar with a population of 27.3 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 2,286 sq km. Its literacy rate of 70.5% is above the state average of 61.8% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 907 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 918.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,194 /km²▲1,106 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio907▼918943
Literacy Rate70.5%▲61.8%72.9%
SC Population15.6%▼15.9%16.6%
ST Population0.5%▼1.3%8.7%
Worker Participation30.1%▼33.4%39.8%

What changed in Bhojpur, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage6th lowest of 3823.4%was 31.2%▼34.3%19.2%
Teen Pregnancy10th highest of 3813.5%was 5.3%▲11.4%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap5th highest of 3823.7 pts▲19.7 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap10th highest of 3830.7 pts▲27.4 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density2nd lowest of 3814.6 per 1k pop▼19.5 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use22nd highest of 3856.5%was 27.6%▼58.3%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2nd highest of 374428 per lakh▲3451 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)12th highest of 382.1 per lakh▲2.0 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)0.0 per lakh▼0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bhojpur district?

Bhojpur has a population of 27.3 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,194 people per sq km across 2,286 sq km.

What is the population of Bhojpur in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 27.3 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Bhojpur?

Bhojpur has a literacy rate of 70.5% (Census 2011), which is above the Bihar average of 61.8% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Bhojpur compare to Bihar?

Bhojpur is the 20th most populous of 38 districts in Bihar. Its sex ratio of 907 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 918 (Census 2011).

How many children in Bhojpur are stunted or underweight?

In Bhojpur, 27.6% of children under 5 are stunted, 28.4% wasted and 34.9% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Bihar average of 35.6% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Bhojpur have health insurance?

26.2% of households in Bhojpur have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 10.7% in 2019–21. The Bihar average is 21.1% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Bhojpur between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Bhojpur improved most in women internet use (28% to 57%), pre-school attendance (37% to 58%), health insurance (11% to 26%), and got worse in teen pregnancy (5% to 14%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Bhojpur?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.