National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5)

Nationwide survey on health, nutrition, family planning, and gender indicators across all districts.

Published 2019–21 · 25 indicators · mapped to 808 districts · platform version 2026-08-02

New districts: inherited from parent district

Districts created after this source was published have no measurement of their own. For this source those values are inherited from parent district and flagged in the interface, so you can filter them out. See the methodology for why this method applies here and where it is weakest.

Indicators

Health & Nutrition

Child Stunting

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Children under 5 who are stunted (height for age), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Height-for-age below −2 SD (WHO Child Growth Standard).

Child Wasting

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Children under 5 who are wasted (weight for height), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Weight-for-height below −2 SD (WHO Child Growth Standard).

Child Underweight

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Children under 5 who are underweight (weight for age), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Weight-for-age below −2 SD (WHO Child Growth Standard).

Child Anaemia

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Children age 6-59 months who are anaemic, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Haemoglobin below 11.0 g/dL for children 6–59 months (WHO threshold).

Women Anaemia

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All women age 15-49 years who are anaemic, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Haemoglobin below 12.0 g/dL for non-pregnant women 15–49 (WHO threshold).

Exclusive Breastfeeding

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Children under 6 months exclusively breastfed, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Infants under 6 months exclusively breastfed at time of survey.

ORS for Diarrhoea

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Children with diarrhoea who received ORS, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Children with diarrhoea in 2 weeks before survey who received ORS.

Health Coverage

Full Vaccination

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Children age 12-23 months fully vaccinated (card or recall), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Includes card-verified and mother's recall.

Institutional Births

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Institutional births (%), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Covers births in the 5 years before survey.

Health Insurance

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Households with health insurance/financing scheme coverage, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Includes government schemes like Ayushman Bharat.

4+ Antenatal Visits

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Mothers who had at least 4 antenatal care visits, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Covers last birth in 5 years before survey.

C-Section Rate

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Births delivered by caesarean section (neutral — diverging scale), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Diverging scale — both very low and very high rates signal issues.

Education

Women Literacy

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Women who are literate, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Completed std 9+ or can read a whole/partial sentence.

Women 10+ Yr Schooling

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Women with 10 or more years of schooling, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Women age 15–49 with 10+ completed years of schooling.

Women & Gender

Institutional Births

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Institutional births (%), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Covers births in the 5 years before survey.

Child Marriage

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Women age 20-24 married before age 18, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Retrospective — women 20–24 who married before age 18.

Teen Pregnancy

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Women age 15-19 who were already mothers or pregnant, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Women 15–19 who were mothers or pregnant at time of survey.

Menstrual Hygiene

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Women age 15-24 using hygienic menstrual protection, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Women 15–24 using sanitary napkins, tampons, or menstrual cups.

4+ Antenatal Visits

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Mothers who had at least 4 antenatal care visits, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Covers last birth in 5 years before survey.

C-Section Rate

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Births delivered by caesarean section (neutral — diverging scale), from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Diverging scale — both very low and very high rates signal issues.

Infrastructure

Improved Sanitation

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Households using improved sanitation facility, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

"Improved" per WHO/JMP classification.

Clean Cooking Fuel

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Households using clean fuel for cooking, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

LPG, biogas, or electric — excludes solid fuels.

Drinking Water

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Households with improved drinking water source, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

"Improved" per WHO/JMP classification.

Electricity Access

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Households with electricity, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Measures access, not hours of supply.

Iodized Salt

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Households using iodized salt, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Tested with rapid test kit during household visit.

Lifestyle & Diseases

Male Hypertension

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Males with elevated blood pressure or on BP medication, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Systolic ≥ 140 or diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg, or on medication.

Male Diabetes

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Males with high blood sugar or on diabetes medication, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Random blood glucose > 140 mg/dL, or on medication.

Male Tobacco Use

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Men age 15+ who use any kind of tobacco, from NFHS-5 (2019-21).

Any form — smoking, chewing, or snuff.

Using this data

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