Darbhanga

District in Bihar

Population
39.4 Lakh
State: 10.4 Crore
Area
2,418 km²
Literacy Rate
46.1%
State: 50.4%
Sex Ratio
911
State: 918
Density
1,628 /km²
State: 1,149 /km²

Darbhanga is a district in Bihar with a population of 39.4 Lakh spread across 2,418 sq km. Its literacy rate of 46.1% is below the state average of 50.4% and below the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 911 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 918.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,628 /km²1,149 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio911918943
Literacy Rate46.1%50.4%63.0%
SC Population15.6%15.9%16.6%
ST Population0.1%1.3%8.7%
Worker Participation31.1%33.4%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting45.4%42.6%33.2%
Child Wasting19.3%24.2%18.4%
Underweight Children39.2%41.7%29.1%
Child Anaemia68.9%70.1%65.2%
Women Anaemia60.8%64.7%55.3%
Full Vaccination66.3%72.4%77.4%
Institutional Delivery69.9%77.8%88.5%
Improved Sanitation48.7%49.5%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel41.6%36.4%54.6%
Health Insurance25.3%14.1%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water99.8%99.0%93.6%
Electricity Access97.2%96.5%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage45.1%41.1%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy10.3%11.2%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap17.8%16.4%14.1%
Female Work Gap31.3%26.9%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density17.4 per 1k pop18.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs68.6k53.4k61.7k
Manufacturing Share22.9%25.1%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2488 per lakh3299 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)66.8%61.1%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio0.550.740.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh0.0 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh0.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)35.0 per lakh56.2 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime0.0 per lakh7.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.630.650.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling22.7%28.6%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use55.1%48.9%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene57.5%59.0%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)931.107935.865925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes8694.251.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.30.41.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)93.1%90.4%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household38.842.443.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases9.4%11.5%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking7639.481.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Darbhanga district?

Darbhanga has a population of 39.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,628 people per sq km across 2,418 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Darbhanga?

Darbhanga has a literacy rate of 46.1%, which is below the Bihar average of 50.4% and below the national average of 63.0%.

How does Darbhanga compare to Bihar?

Darbhanga has a sex ratio of 911 (below state average of 918) and a literacy rate of 46.1% (below state average of 50.4%).

What data sources are used for Darbhanga?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)