Virudhunagar

District in Tamil Nadu

Population
19.4 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
4,337 km²
3.3% of state
Literacy Rate
80.2%
State: 79.7%
Sex Ratio
1,007
State: 997
Density
448 /km²
State: 528 /km²
Population Rank
13th of 38
In Tamil Nadu

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Virudhunagar: 85.6%, 24th of 32 districts in Tamil Nadu

MSME Density in Virudhunagar: 51.7 per 1,000 people, 22nd of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

Women Literacy in Virudhunagar: 84.1%, 15th of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

Health Insurance in Virudhunagar: 51.3%, lowest of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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20%40%60%75%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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Virudhunagar is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 19.4 Lakh spread across 4,337 sq km. Its literacy rate of 80.2% is above the state average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,007 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 997.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density448 /km²▼528 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,007▲997943
Literacy Rate80.2%▲79.7%72.9%
SC Population20.6%▲20.2%16.6%
ST Population0.1%▼1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation48.9%▲45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Wasting20th of 3814.4%▼14.6%18.4%
Child Anaemia19th of 3858.9%▲58.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia15th of 3856.9%▲54.2%55.3%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density22nd of 3851.7 per 1k pop▼58.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs18th of 381 Lakh▼1.1 Lakh61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases22nd of 372040 per lakh▼2431 per lakh3585 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh▼4.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh▼5.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)9th highest of 38184.0 per lakh▲131.6 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime17th of 3439.0 per lakh▼45.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Virudhunagar district?

Virudhunagar has a population of 19.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 448 people per sq km across 4,337 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Virudhunagar?

Virudhunagar has a literacy rate of 80.2%, which is above the Tamil Nadu average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Virudhunagar compare to Tamil Nadu?

Virudhunagar has a sex ratio of 1,007 (above state average of 997) and a literacy rate of 80.2% (above state average of 79.7%).

What data sources are used for Virudhunagar?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.