Mayiladuthurai

District in Tamil Nadu

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
9.2 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
1,188 km²
0.9% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
83.4%
State: 79.7%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
1,029
State: 997
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
773 /km²
State: 534 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
34th of 38
In Tamil Nadu

MSME Density in Mayiladuthurai: 37.9 per 1,000 people, lowest of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

Health Insurance in Mayiladuthurai: 62.2%, 22nd highest of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Mayiladuthurai on the map →
5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
Open Mayiladuthurai on the map →

Mayiladuthurai is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 9.2 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 1,188 sq km. Its literacy rate of 83.4% is above the state average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,029 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 997. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density773 /km²▲534 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio1,029▲997943
Literacy Rate83.4%▲79.7%72.9%
SC Population32.3%▲20.2%16.6%
ST Population0.2%▼1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation40.7%▼45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. No “was”: the district boundary changed after 2019–21.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy Gap6th lowest of 3811.6 pts▼13.6 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap5th highest of 3833.3 pts▲27.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityLowest of 3837.9 per 1k pop▼61.7 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs3rd lowest of 3834.8k▼1.1 Lakh61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases5th lowest of 371410 per lakh▼2436 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)12.0 per lakh▲7.0 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)1.9 per lakh▼2.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mayiladuthurai district?

Mayiladuthurai has a population of 9.2 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 773 people per sq km across 1,188 sq km.

What is the population of Mayiladuthurai in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 9.2 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Mayiladuthurai?

Mayiladuthurai has a literacy rate of 83.4% (Census 2011), which is above the Tamil Nadu average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Mayiladuthurai compare to Tamil Nadu?

Mayiladuthurai is the 34th most populous of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu. Its sex ratio of 1,029 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 997 (Census 2011).

How many children in Mayiladuthurai are stunted or underweight?

In Mayiladuthurai, 26.6% of children under 5 are stunted, 21.2% wasted and 28.2% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Tamil Nadu average of 20.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Mayiladuthurai have health insurance?

62.2% of households in Mayiladuthurai have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). The Tamil Nadu average is 61.9% and India's 58.1%.

What data sources are used for Mayiladuthurai?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.