Vellore

District in Tamil Nadu

Population
15.1 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
2,250 km²
Literacy Rate
72.3%
State: 71.5%
Sex Ratio
1,016
State: 997
Density
672 /km²
State: 528 /km²

Vellore is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 15.1 Lakh spread across 2,250 sq km. Its literacy rate of 72.3% is above the state average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,016 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 997. Some values for this district are area-proportional estimates based on parent district data.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density672 /km²528 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,016997943
Literacy Rate72.3%71.5%63.0%
SC Population21.5%20.2%16.6%
ST Population1.5%1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation41.1%45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting29.8%25.7%33.2%
Child Wasting13.1%14.6%18.4%
Underweight Children19.7%22.1%29.1%
Child Anaemia60.9%58.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia50.6%54.2%55.3%
Full Vaccination92.7%89.2%77.4%
Institutional Delivery99.5%99.6%88.5%
Improved Sanitation76.2%71.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel85.3%79.4%54.6%
Health Insurance71.4%68.0%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water97.7%98.4%93.6%
Electricity Access99.3%99.3%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage14.9%12.8%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy4.9%6.4%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap11.6%12.2%14.1%
Female Work Gap30.5%25.9%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density73.1 per 1k pop58.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs1.1 Lakh1.1 Lakh61.7k
Manufacturing Share30.1%27.5%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3631 per lakh2431 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)43.2%48.1%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio1.031.020.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities1.0 per lakh4.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh5.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)67.0 per lakh131.6 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime0.0 per lakh45.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.530.540.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling52.5%55.5%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use14.4%20.5%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene98.5%98.1%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)957.686944.334925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes7.251.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.60.81.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)83.9%76.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household51.750.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases14.2%11.9%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking ~46143.13281.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Vellore district?

Vellore has a population of 15.1 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 672 people per sq km across 2,250 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Vellore?

Vellore has a literacy rate of 72.3%, which is above the Tamil Nadu average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Vellore compare to Tamil Nadu?

Vellore has a sex ratio of 1,016 (above state average of 997) and a literacy rate of 72.3% (above state average of 71.5%).

What data sources are used for Vellore?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)