Coimbatore

District in Tamil Nadu

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
34.6 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
4,775 km²
3.6% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
84.0%
State: 79.7%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
1,000
State: 997
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
724 /km²
State: 534 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
3rd of 38
In Tamil Nadu

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Coimbatore: 91.8%, 23rd highest of 32 districts in Tamil Nadu

MSME Density in Coimbatore: 89.9 per 1,000 people, 3rd highest of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

Women Literacy in Coimbatore: 89.3%, 3rd highest of 32 districts in Tamil Nadu

Health Insurance in Coimbatore: 51.5%, 4th lowest of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Coimbatore is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 34.6 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 4,775 sq km. Its literacy rate of 84.0% is above the state average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,000 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 997.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density724 /km²▲534 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio1,000▲997943
Literacy Rate84.0%▲79.7%72.9%
SC Population15.5%▼20.2%16.6%
ST Population0.8%▼1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation45.3%▼45.8%39.8%

What changed in Coimbatore, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage26th highest of 378.7%was 19.8%▼10.8%19.2%
Teen Pregnancy27th highest of 372.2%was 10.3%▼4.1%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap4th lowest of 3810.1 pts▼13.6 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap3rd highest of 3834.6 pts▲27.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density3rd highest of 3889.9 per 1k pop▲61.7 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs2nd highest of 383.1 Lakh▲1.1 Lakh61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases14th highest of 372267 per lakh▼2436 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)10th highest of 378.5 per lakh▲7.0 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)25th highest of 331.4 per lakh▼2.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Coimbatore district?

Coimbatore has a population of 34.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 724 people per sq km across 4,775 sq km.

What is the population of Coimbatore in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 34.6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Coimbatore?

Coimbatore has a literacy rate of 84.0% (Census 2011), which is above the Tamil Nadu average of 79.7% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Coimbatore compare to Tamil Nadu?

Coimbatore is the 3rd most populous of 38 districts in Tamil Nadu. Its sex ratio of 1,000 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 997 (Census 2011).

How many children in Coimbatore are stunted or underweight?

In Coimbatore, 28.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 18.1% wasted and 25.0% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Tamil Nadu average of 20.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Coimbatore have health insurance?

51.5% of households in Coimbatore have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), down from 61.0% in 2019–21. The Tamil Nadu average is 61.9% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Coimbatore between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Coimbatore improved most in pre-school attendance (28% to 65%), child marriage (20% to 9%), teen pregnancy (10% to 2%), and got worse in 4+ antenatal visits (90% to 71%), child wasting (7% to 18%), health insurance (61% to 52%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Coimbatore?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.