Chengalpattu

District in Tamil Nadu

Population
16.4 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
2,658 km²
Literacy Rate
73.9%
State: 71.5%
Sex Ratio
986
State: 997
Density
616 /km²
State: 528 /km²

Chengalpattu is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 16.4 Lakh spread across 2,658 sq km. Its literacy rate of 73.9% is above the state average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 986 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 997. Some values for this district are area-proportional estimates based on parent district data.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density616 /km²528 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio986997943
Literacy Rate73.9%71.5%63.0%
SC Population28.7%20.2%16.6%
ST Population1.5%1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation42.9%45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting20.6%25.7%33.2%
Child Wasting15.7%14.6%18.4%
Underweight Children19.8%22.1%29.1%
Child Anaemia68.8%58.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia57.0%54.2%55.3%
Full Vaccination69.1%89.2%77.4%
Institutional Delivery100.0%99.6%88.5%
Improved Sanitation75.9%71.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel88.1%79.4%54.6%
Health Insurance59.7%68.0%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water99.4%98.4%93.6%
Electricity Access99.4%99.3%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage10.0%12.8%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy2.5%6.4%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap10.4%12.2%14.1%
Female Work Gap31.9%25.9%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density80.8 per 1k pop58.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs1.3 Lakh1.1 Lakh61.7k
Manufacturing Share23.0%27.5%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases4215 per lakh2431 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)52.7%48.1%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio0.961.020.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities1.0 per lakh4.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh5.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)40.0 per lakh131.6 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime19.0 per lakh45.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.530.540.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling ~56.8%55.5%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use ~17.5%20.5%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene ~97.8%98.1%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)958.27944.334925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes17.251.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size ~0.70.81.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%) ~82.5%76.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household ~67.550.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases10.7%11.9%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking ~64143.13281.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Chengalpattu district?

Chengalpattu has a population of 16.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 616 people per sq km across 2,658 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Chengalpattu?

Chengalpattu has a literacy rate of 73.9%, which is above the Tamil Nadu average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Chengalpattu compare to Tamil Nadu?

Chengalpattu has a sex ratio of 986 (below state average of 997) and a literacy rate of 73.9% (above state average of 71.5%).

What data sources are used for Chengalpattu?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)