Tiruvannamalai

District in Tamil Nadu

Population
24.6 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
6,191 km²
Literacy Rate
66.0%
State: 71.5%
Sex Ratio
994
State: 997
Density
398 /km²
State: 528 /km²

Tiruvannamalai is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 24.6 Lakh spread across 6,191 sq km. Its literacy rate of 66.0% is below the state average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 994 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 997.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density398 /km²528 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio994997943
Literacy Rate66.0%71.5%63.0%
SC Population22.9%20.2%16.6%
ST Population3.7%1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation50.2%45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting30.6%25.7%33.2%
Child Wasting14.8%14.6%18.4%
Underweight Children25.0%22.1%29.1%
Child Anaemia64.7%58.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia56.6%54.2%55.3%
Full Vaccination97.1%89.2%77.4%
Institutional Delivery99.1%99.6%88.5%
Improved Sanitation61.7%71.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel70.7%79.4%54.6%
Health Insurance69.6%68.0%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water98.5%98.4%93.6%
Electricity Access99.0%99.3%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage11.6%12.8%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy8.5%6.4%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap15.3%12.2%14.1%
Female Work Gap19.2%25.9%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density40.1 per 1k pop58.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs98.8k1.1 Lakh61.7k
Manufacturing Share29.6%27.5%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases1515 per lakh2431 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)44.1%48.1%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio0.911.020.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities3.0 per lakh4.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh5.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)145.0 per lakh131.6 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime43.0 per lakh45.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling50.2%55.5%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use17.2%20.5%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene98.7%98.1%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)930.307944.334925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes97.251.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.60.81.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)81.0%76.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household49.050.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases15.4%11.9%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking88143.13281.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tiruvannamalai district?

Tiruvannamalai has a population of 24.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 398 people per sq km across 6,191 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Tiruvannamalai?

Tiruvannamalai has a literacy rate of 66.0%, which is below the Tamil Nadu average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Tiruvannamalai compare to Tamil Nadu?

Tiruvannamalai has a sex ratio of 994 (below state average of 997) and a literacy rate of 66.0% (below state average of 71.5%).

What data sources are used for Tiruvannamalai?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)