Viluppuram

District in Tamil Nadu

Population
17.6 Lakh
State: 6.9 Crore
Area
3,908 km²
Literacy Rate
67.1%
State: 71.5%
Sex Ratio
993
State: 997
Density
451 /km²
State: 528 /km²

Viluppuram is a district in Tamil Nadu with a population of 17.6 Lakh spread across 3,908 sq km. Its literacy rate of 67.1% is below the state average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 993 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 997. Some values for this district are area-proportional estimates based on parent district data.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density451 /km²528 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio993997943
Literacy Rate67.1%71.5%63.0%
SC Population28.0%20.2%16.6%
ST Population1.3%1.1%8.7%
Worker Participation48.6%45.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting23.9%25.7%33.2%
Child Wasting12.4%14.6%18.4%
Underweight Children20.5%22.1%29.1%
Child Anaemia73.4%58.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia62.5%54.2%55.3%
Full Vaccination88.5%89.2%77.4%
Institutional Delivery99.1%99.6%88.5%
Improved Sanitation53.8%71.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel68.6%79.4%54.6%
Health Insurance77.6%68.0%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water98.4%98.4%93.6%
Electricity Access99.7%99.3%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage19.0%12.8%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy7.9%6.4%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap14.3%12.2%14.1%
Female Work Gap20.7%25.9%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density56.5 per 1k pop58.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs99.7k1.1 Lakh61.7k
Manufacturing Share24.4%27.5%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2967 per lakh2431 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)50.6%48.1%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio1.011.020.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh4.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh5.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)86.0 per lakh131.6 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime80.0 per lakh45.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling45.7%55.5%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use25.1%20.5%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene98.3%98.1%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)951.893944.334925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes57.251.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.60.81.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)84.6%76.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household36.550.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases13.7%11.9%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking ~32143.13281.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Viluppuram district?

Viluppuram has a population of 17.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 451 people per sq km across 3,908 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Viluppuram?

Viluppuram has a literacy rate of 67.1%, which is below the Tamil Nadu average of 71.5% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Viluppuram compare to Tamil Nadu?

Viluppuram has a sex ratio of 993 (below state average of 997) and a literacy rate of 67.1% (below state average of 71.5%).

What data sources are used for Viluppuram?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)