Paschim Barddhaman

District in West Bengal

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
12.6 Lakh
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
1,548 km²
1.9% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
75.2%
State: 76.2%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
924
State: 950
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
816 /km²
State: 1,021 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
21st of 23
In West Bengal

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Paschim Barddhaman: 122.1%, 4th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

MSME Density in Paschim Barddhaman: 60.0 per 1,000 people, 3rd highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

Women Literacy in Paschim Barddhaman: 73.5%, 12th highest of 20 districts in West Bengal

Health Insurance in Paschim Barddhaman: 83.8%, 18th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Paschim Barddhaman is a district in West Bengal with a population of 12.6 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 1,548 sq km. Its literacy rate of 75.2% is below the state average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 924 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 950. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density816 /km²▼1,021 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio924▼950943
Literacy Rate75.2%▼76.2%72.9%
SC Population29.1%▲23.6%16.6%
ST Population8.1%▲5.8%8.7%
Worker Participation33.8%▼38.1%39.8%

What changed in Paschim Barddhaman, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage2nd lowest of 2320.0%was 31.8%▼35.7%19.2%
Teen Pregnancy18th highest of 238.0%was 15.4%▼16.1%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap4th highest of 2316.9 pts▲11.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap10th highest of 2339.8 pts▲39.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density3rd highest of 2360.0 per 1k pop▲26.0 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use7th highest of 2364.9%was 28.5%▲59.5%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases4th highest of 238733 per lakh▲3665 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)6th highest of 234.7 per lakh▲3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)6th highest of 160.2 per lakh▲0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Paschim Barddhaman district?

Paschim Barddhaman has a population of 12.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 816 people per sq km across 1,548 sq km.

What is the population of Paschim Barddhaman in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 12.6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Paschim Barddhaman?

Paschim Barddhaman has a literacy rate of 75.2% (Census 2011), which is below the West Bengal average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Paschim Barddhaman compare to West Bengal?

Paschim Barddhaman is the 21st most populous of 23 districts in West Bengal. Its sex ratio of 924 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 950 (Census 2011).

How many children in Paschim Barddhaman are stunted or underweight?

In Paschim Barddhaman, 23.9% of children under 5 are stunted, 25.5% wasted and 33.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a West Bengal average of 21.2% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Paschim Barddhaman have health insurance?

83.8% of households in Paschim Barddhaman have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 24.8% in 2019–21. The West Bengal average is 88.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Paschim Barddhaman between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Paschim Barddhaman improved most in health insurance (25% to 84%), women internet use (29% to 65%), women with a bank account (58% to 93%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (20% to 33%), male diabetes (23% to 30%), women diabetes (16% to 23%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Paschim Barddhaman?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.