North Twenty-four Parganas

District in West Bengal

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
1 Crore
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
3,843 km²
4.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
84.1%
State: 76.2%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
955
State: 950
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
2,605 /km²
State: 1,021 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
1st of 23
In West Bengal

Credit Growth (5-Year) in North Twenty-four Parganas: 134.1%, 2nd highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

MSME Density in North Twenty-four Parganas: 26.0 per 1,000 people, 10th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

Women Literacy in North Twenty-four Parganas: 85.5%, 3rd highest of 20 districts in West Bengal

Health Insurance in North Twenty-four Parganas: 86.6%, 14th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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North Twenty-four Parganas is a district in West Bengal with a population of 1 Crore (Census 2011) spread across 3,843 sq km. Its literacy rate of 84.1% is above the state average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 955 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 950.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density2,605 /km²▲1,021 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio955▲950943
Literacy Rate84.1%▲76.2%72.9%
SC Population21.7%▼23.6%16.6%
ST Population2.6%▼5.8%8.7%
Worker Participation35.7%▼38.1%39.8%

What changed in North Twenty-four Parganas, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage18th highest of 2323.2%was 33.6%▼35.7%19.2%
Teen Pregnancy11th highest of 2316.6%was 11.5%▲16.1%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap3rd lowest of 237.3 pts▼11.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap3rd highest of 2344.7 pts▲39.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density10th highest of 2326.0 per 1k pop—26.0 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEsHighest of 232.6 Lakh▲1 Lakh61.7k
Women Internet Use5th highest of 2370.6%was 40.4%▲59.5%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases8th highest of 233071 per lakh▼3665 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)13th highest of 233.0 per lakh▼3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)5th highest of 160.2 per lakh▲0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Explore North Twenty-four Parganas on the live map.Alongside the other 22 districts of West Bengal.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of North Twenty-four Parganas district?

North Twenty-four Parganas has a population of 1 Crore according to the Census 2011, with a density of 2,605 people per sq km across 3,843 sq km.

What is the population of North Twenty-four Parganas in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 1 Crore. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of North Twenty-four Parganas?

North Twenty-four Parganas has a literacy rate of 84.1% (Census 2011), which is above the West Bengal average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does North Twenty-four Parganas compare to West Bengal?

North Twenty-four Parganas is the 1st most populous of 23 districts in West Bengal. Its sex ratio of 955 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 950 (Census 2011).

How many children in North Twenty-four Parganas are stunted or underweight?

In North Twenty-four Parganas, 17.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 11.1% wasted and 19.4% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a West Bengal average of 21.2% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in North Twenty-four Parganas have health insurance?

86.6% of households in North Twenty-four Parganas have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 34.4% in 2019–21. The West Bengal average is 88.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in North Twenty-four Parganas between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), North Twenty-four Parganas improved most in health insurance (34% to 87%), women internet use (40% to 71%), child stunting (32% to 17%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (26% to 49%), modern contraception (61% to 45%), women hypertension (19% to 33%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for North Twenty-four Parganas?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.