Haora

District in West Bengal

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
48.5 Lakh
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
1,413 km²
1.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
83.3%
State: 76.2%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
939
State: 950
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
3,433 /km²
State: 1,021 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
8th of 23
In West Bengal

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Haora: 114.5%, 7th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

MSME Density in Haora: 26.7 per 1,000 people, 9th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

Women Literacy in Haora: 80.5%, 4th highest of 20 districts in West Bengal

Health Insurance in Haora: 89.7%, 10th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Haora is a district in West Bengal with a population of 48.5 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 1,413 sq km. Its literacy rate of 83.3% is above the state average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 939 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 950.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density3,433 /km²▲1,021 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio939▼950943
Literacy Rate83.3%▲76.2%72.9%
SC Population14.8%▼23.6%16.6%
ST Population0.3%▼5.8%8.7%
Worker Participation37.5%▼38.1%39.8%

What changed in Haora, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage17th highest of 2324.3%was 30.4%▼35.7%19.2%
Female Literacy Gap4th lowest of 237.5 pts▼11.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap2nd highest of 2346.2 pts▲39.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density9th highest of 2326.7 per 1k pop▲26.0 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs6th highest of 231.3 Lakh▲1 Lakh61.7k
Women Internet Use3rd highest of 2374.2%was 43.8%▲59.5%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases11th highest of 232434 per lakh▼3665 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)11th highest of 233.5 per lakh▲3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)8th highest of 160.1 per lakh—0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Haora district?

Haora has a population of 48.5 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 3,433 people per sq km across 1,413 sq km.

What is the population of Haora in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 48.5 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Haora?

Haora has a literacy rate of 83.3% (Census 2011), which is above the West Bengal average of 76.2% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Haora compare to West Bengal?

Haora is the 8th most populous of 23 districts in West Bengal. Its sex ratio of 939 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 950 (Census 2011).

How many children in Haora are stunted or underweight?

In Haora, 13.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 15.2% wasted and 16.9% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a West Bengal average of 21.2% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Haora have health insurance?

89.7% of households in Haora have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 22.0% in 2019–21. The West Bengal average is 88.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Haora between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Haora improved most in health insurance (22% to 90%), women internet use (44% to 74%), women owning a mobile phone (62% to 77%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (23% to 44%), modern contraception (68% to 58%), male diabetes (20% to 29%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Haora?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.