Jhargram
District in West Bengal
Population
11.9 Lakh
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
2,983 km²
Literacy Rate
63.2%
State: 67.4%
Sex Ratio
976
State: 950
Density
398 /km²
State: 1,101 /km²
Jhargram is a district in West Bengal with a population of 11.9 Lakh spread across 2,983 sq km. Its literacy rate of 63.2% is below the state average of 67.4% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 976 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 950. Some values for this district are area-proportional estimates based on parent district data.
Demographics
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Population Density
398 /km²
▼
1,101 /km²
379 /km²
Sex Ratio
976
▲
950
943
Literacy Rate
63.2%
▼
67.4%
63.0%
SC Population
19.9%
▼
23.6%
16.6%
ST Population
27.9%
▲
5.8%
8.7%
Worker Participation
44.8%
▲
38.1%
39.8%
Health & Development
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Stunting
31.1%
▼
33.0%
33.2%
Child Wasting
30.3%
▲
21.6%
18.4%
Underweight Children
40.0%
▲
32.7%
29.1%
Child Anaemia
66.0%
▼
69.4%
65.2%
Women Anaemia
81.5%
▲
71.7%
55.3%
Full Vaccination
76.9%
▼
87.1%
77.4%
Institutional Delivery
87.6%
▼
92.5%
88.5%
Improved Sanitation
58.3%
▼
67.7%
72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel
17.5%
▼
39.8%
54.6%
Health Insurance
25.8%
▼
29.3%
41.3%
Safe Drinking Water
95.5%
▼
96.5%
93.6%
Electricity Access
95.4%
▼
97.1%
97.0%
Women & Gender
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Marriage
55.7%
▲
38.9%
20.6%
Teen Pregnancy
25.0%
▲
15.8%
6.6%
Female Literacy Gap
15.8%
▲
11.0%
14.1%
Female Work Gap
23.7%
▼
36.2%
23.9%
Economy & Infrastructure
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
MSME Density
95.8 per 1k pop
▲
40.8 per 1k pop
42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs
1.1 Lakh
▲
1 Lakh
61.7k
Manufacturing Share
21.9%
▼
23.6%
24.9%
Governance
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Pending Cases
8799 per lakh
▲
4431 per lakh
3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)
54.3%
▲
52.5%
35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio
0.87
▲
0.64
0.81
Safety & Crime
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
SC/ST Atrocities
1.0 per lakh
▼
3.3 per lakh
17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence
0.0 per lakh
—
0.0 per lakh
12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)
83.0 per lakh
▼
127.7 per lakh
89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime
3.0 per lakh
▼
7.2 per lakh
55.7 per lakh
Climate Vulnerability
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Climate Vulnerability Index
0.65
▲
0.61
0.56
All Indicators
| Indicator | District | State Avg | National Avg | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 6 L | 20.2 L | 8 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Households | 2.7 L | 8.8 L | 3.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Literacy | 4.3 L | 14.6 L | 5.6 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Children | 70,512 | 2.3 L | 1.1 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Castes | 1.2 L | 4.8 L | 1.4 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Tribes | 1.7 L | 1.1 L | 73,030.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Worker Participation | 3.4 L | 11.5 L | 4.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Cultivators | 62,378 | 1.7 L | 94,025.601 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Agricultural Laborers | 69,144 | 2.1 L | 71,160.644 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Other Workers | 65,191 | 5.1 L | 1.7 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Sex Ratio | 975.722 | 950.436 | 949.448 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Sex Ratio (0–6) | 962.659 | 953.351 | 925.852 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Literacy Gap | 15.8 | 11.0 | 14.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Work Gap | 23.7 | 36.2 | 23.9 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Hospitals & Health Centres ~ | 10 | 96.7 | 26.8 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Schools ~ | 212 | 904.091 | 448.822 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Banking ~ | 25 | 194.182 | 81.1 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Stunting ~ | 31.1% | 33.0% | 33.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Wasting ~ | 30.3% | 21.6% | 18.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Underweight ~ | 40.0% | 32.7% | 29.1% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Anaemia ~ | 66.0% | 69.4% | 65.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Anaemia ~ | 81.5% | 71.7% | 55.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Full Vaccination ~ | 76.9% | 87.1% | 77.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Institutional Births ~ | 87.6% | 92.5% | 88.5% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Improved Sanitation ~ | 58.3% | 67.7% | 72.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Clean Cooking Fuel ~ | 17.5% | 39.8% | 54.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Health Insurance ~ | 25.8% | 29.3% | 41.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Drinking Water ~ | 95.5% | 96.5% | 93.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Electricity Access ~ | 95.4% | 97.1% | 97.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Iodized Salt ~ | 93.8% | 94.4% | 95.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Literacy ~ | 70.9% | 74.7% | 73.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women 10+ Yr Schooling ~ | 26.2% | 32.9% | 40.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Marriage ~ | 55.7% | 38.9% | 20.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Teen Pregnancy ~ | 25.0% | 15.8% | 6.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Menstrual Hygiene ~ | 67.3% | 82.6% | 78.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| 4+ Antenatal Visits ~ | 63.1% | 75.2% | 60.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| C-Section Rate ~ | 23.1% | 31.5% | 23.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Exclusive Breastfeeding ~ | — | 55.2% | 66.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| ORS for Diarrhoea ~ | — | 74.3% | 61.8% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Hypertension ~ | 19.0% | 21.0% | 25.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Diabetes ~ | 21.7% | 20.7% | 14.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Tobacco Use ~ | 50.5% | 48.5% | 40.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Pending Cases per Lakh | 8,799.354 | 4,430.943 | 3,585.273 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases Delayed in Disposal | 54.3% | 52.5% | 35.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Chronic Backlog (5+ Yr) | 40.5% | 41.0% | 19.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Monthly Disposal Ratio | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Case Density | 1 L | 1.4 L | 64,978.341 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Women's Court Cases | 10.1% | 10.3% | 9.4% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases at Evidence Stage | 30.2% | 32.7% | 39.0% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Climate Vulnerability Index ~ | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| MGNREGA Days per Household ~ | 48.2 | 53.1 | 43.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Food Grain Yield Variability ~ | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Infant Mortality Rate (CVI 2021) ~ | 40 | 45.6 | 56.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Average Holding Size | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Marginal Farmers (%) | 87.2% | 82.5% | 59.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Agricultural Intensity | 65.5% | 68.5% | 49.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Fallow Ratio | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| SC/ST Land Equity Gap | -24.9 | 6.2 | 11.3 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Holdings per 1,000 People | 497.254 | 123.535 | 157.705 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Cultivated Land per Capita | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Leased Area Share | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Land Gini Coefficient | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Sowing Efficiency | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Uncultivated Ratio | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| MSME Density | 95.8 | 40.8 | 42.6 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Total MSMEs | 1.1 L | 1 L | 61,725.66 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Manufacturing Share | 21.9% | 23.6% | 24.9% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Small Enterprise Share | 0.7% | 1.0% | 0.8% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| POCSO Cases | 83 | 127.652 | 89.0 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| SC/ST Atrocities | 1 | 3.3 | 17.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Domestic Violence | — | — | 12.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Dowry Crimes | — | — | 51.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Drug Crimes (NDPS) | 26 | 37.5 | 147.763 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Cybercrime | 3 | 7.2 | 55.7 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Environmental Crimes | — | 2.5 | 10.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Safety-Relevant Crime Rate | 85 | 134.783 | 93.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Blood Banks per Lakh ~ | 3 | 6.7 | 4.1 | eRaktKosh Blood Bank Registry (2024) |
| Biogas Plants per Lakh | — | 1 | 1.3 | GOBARdhan Biogas Plants (2026) |
~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Jhargram district?
Jhargram has a population of 11.9 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 398 people per sq km across 2,983 sq km.
What is the literacy rate of Jhargram?
Jhargram has a literacy rate of 63.2%, which is below the West Bengal average of 67.4% and above the national average of 63.0%.
How does Jhargram compare to West Bengal?
Jhargram has a sex ratio of 976 (above state average of 950) and a literacy rate of 63.2% (below state average of 67.4%).
What data sources are used for Jhargram?
Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.
Data Sources
Census 2011
NFHS-5 (2019–21)
NJDG (2024)
CVI (2021)
Ag Census 2015–16
Udyam/MSME (2026)
NCRB SLL (2022)
eRaktKosh (2024)
GOBARdhan (2026)
Town Amenities (2011)
RBI BSR (2026)