Jhargram

District in West Bengal

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
11.9 Lakh
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
2,983 km²
3.6% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
71.6%
State: 76.2%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
976
State: 950
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
398 /km²
State: 1,021 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
22nd of 23
In West Bengal

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Jhargram: 101.7%, 11th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

MSME Density in Jhargram: 95.8 per 1,000 people, 2nd highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

Health Insurance in Jhargram: 91.8%, 5th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Jhargram is a district in West Bengal with a population of 11.9 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 2,983 sq km. Its literacy rate of 71.6% is below the state average of 76.2% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 976 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 950. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density398 /km²▼1,021 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio976▲950943
Literacy Rate71.6%▼76.2%72.9%
SC Population19.9%▼23.6%16.6%
ST Population27.9%▲5.8%8.7%
Worker Participation44.8%▲38.1%39.8%

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. No “was”: the district boundary changed after 2019–21.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy Gap3rd highest of 2318.0 pts▲11.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap2nd lowest of 2323.7 pts▼39.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density2nd highest of 2395.8 per 1k pop▲26.0 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs10th highest of 231.1 Lakh▲1 Lakh61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3rd highest of 238799 per lakh▲3665 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)3rd highest of 237.0 per lakh▲3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)3rd highest of 160.3 per lakh▲0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Jhargram district?

Jhargram has a population of 11.9 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 398 people per sq km across 2,983 sq km.

What is the population of Jhargram in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 11.9 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Jhargram?

Jhargram has a literacy rate of 71.6% (Census 2011), which is below the West Bengal average of 76.2% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Jhargram compare to West Bengal?

Jhargram is the 22nd most populous of 23 districts in West Bengal. Its sex ratio of 976 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 950 (Census 2011).

How many children in Jhargram are stunted or underweight?

In Jhargram, 25.2% of children under 5 are stunted, 32.7% wasted and 43.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a West Bengal average of 21.2% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Jhargram have health insurance?

91.8% of households in Jhargram have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). The West Bengal average is 88.2% and India's 58.1%.

What data sources are used for Jhargram?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.