Murshidabad

District in West Bengal

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
71 Lakh
State: 9.1 Crore
Area
5,145 km²
6.2% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
66.6%
State: 76.2%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
958
State: 950
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
1,381 /km²
State: 1,021 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
3rd of 23
In West Bengal

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Murshidabad: 108.3%, 8th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

MSME Density in Murshidabad: 20.4 per 1,000 people, 5th lowest of 23 districts in West Bengal

Women Literacy in Murshidabad: 67.6%, 3rd lowest of 20 districts in West Bengal

Health Insurance in Murshidabad: 90.2%, 8th highest of 23 districts in West Bengal

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Murshidabad is a district in West Bengal with a population of 71 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 5,145 sq km. Its literacy rate of 66.6% is below the state average of 76.2% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 958 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 950.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,381 /km²▲1,021 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio958▲950943
Literacy Rate66.6%▼76.2%72.9%
SC Population12.6%▼23.6%16.6%
ST Population1.3%▼5.8%8.7%
Worker Participation36.5%▼38.1%39.8%

What changed in Murshidabad, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Teen PregnancyHighest of 2327.5%was 20.6%▲16.1%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap2nd lowest of 236.9 pts▼11.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap12th highest of 2337.4 pts▼39.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density5th lowest of 2320.4 per 1k pop▼26.0 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs5th highest of 231.4 Lakh▲1 Lakh61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases9th highest of 232979 per lakh▼3665 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)12th highest of 233.1 per lakh▼3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)Lowest of 160.0 per lakh▼0.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Murshidabad district?

Murshidabad has a population of 71 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,381 people per sq km across 5,145 sq km.

What is the population of Murshidabad in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 71 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Murshidabad?

Murshidabad has a literacy rate of 66.6% (Census 2011), which is below the West Bengal average of 76.2% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Murshidabad compare to West Bengal?

Murshidabad is the 3rd most populous of 23 districts in West Bengal. Its sex ratio of 958 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 950 (Census 2011).

How many children in Murshidabad are stunted or underweight?

In Murshidabad, 23.3% of children under 5 are stunted, 20.4% wasted and 30.9% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a West Bengal average of 21.2% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Murshidabad have health insurance?

90.2% of households in Murshidabad have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 32.8% in 2019–21. The West Bengal average is 88.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Murshidabad between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Murshidabad improved most in health insurance (33% to 90%), women internet use (9% to 59%), women owning a mobile phone (31% to 64%), and got worse in modern contraception (65% to 55%), teen pregnancy (21% to 28%), women overweight or obese (25% to 31%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Murshidabad?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.