Gorakhpur

District in Uttar Pradesh

Population
44.4 Lakh
State: 20 Crore
Area
3,208 km²
1.4% of state
Literacy Rate
70.8%
State: 67.7%
Sex Ratio
950
State: 912
Density
1,384 /km²
State: 860 /km²
Population Rank
8th of 75
In Uttar Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Gorakhpur: 159.8%, 2nd highest of 73 districts in Uttar Pradesh

MSME Density in Gorakhpur: 26.0 per 1,000 people, 20th of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Women Literacy in Gorakhpur: 68.8%, 33rd of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Health Insurance in Gorakhpur: 17.9%, 24th of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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20%40%60%75%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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Gorakhpur is a district in Uttar Pradesh with a population of 44.4 Lakh spread across 3,208 sq km. Its literacy rate of 70.8% is above the state average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 950 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 912.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,384 /km²▲860 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio950▲912943
Literacy Rate70.8%▲67.7%72.9%
SC Population21.1%▲20.7%16.6%
ST Population0.4%▼0.6%8.7%
Worker Participation30.4%▼32.9%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Anaemia36th of 7567.4%▲66.4%65.2%
Women Anaemia30th of 7552.9%▲50.4%55.3%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density20th of 7526.0 per 1k pop▲24.3 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases17th highest of 746005 per lakh▲5895 per lakh3585 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh▼192.6 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh▼1.5 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)8th highest of 74188.0 per lakh▲109.9 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime7th highest of 73222.0 per lakh▲122.6 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Gorakhpur district?

Gorakhpur has a population of 44.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,384 people per sq km across 3,208 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Gorakhpur?

Gorakhpur has a literacy rate of 70.8%, which is above the Uttar Pradesh average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Gorakhpur compare to Uttar Pradesh?

Gorakhpur has a sex ratio of 950 (above state average of 912) and a literacy rate of 70.8% (above state average of 67.7%).

What data sources are used for Gorakhpur?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.