Basti

District in Uttar Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
24.6 Lakh
State: 20 Crore
Area
2,687 km²
1.2% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
67.2%
State: 67.7%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
963
State: 912
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
917 /km²
State: 829 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
40th of 75
In Uttar Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Basti: 112.4%, 26th highest of 73 districts in Uttar Pradesh

MSME Density in Basti: 18.3 per 1,000 people, 44th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Women Literacy in Basti: 63.2%, 46th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Health Insurance in Basti: 44.0%, 11th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Basti is a district in Uttar Pradesh with a population of 24.6 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 2,687 sq km. Its literacy rate of 67.2% is below the state average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 963 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 912.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density917 /km²▲829 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio963▲912943
Literacy Rate67.2%▼67.7%72.9%
SC Population20.9%▲20.7%16.6%
ST Population0.1%▼0.6%8.7%
Worker Participation31.8%▼32.9%39.8%

What changed in Basti, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage9th lowest of 756.5%was 15.9%▼13.7%19.2%
Female Work Gap53rd highest of 7525.9 pts▼31.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density44th highest of 7518.3 per 1k pop▼24.9 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use10th highest of 7578.1%was 36.1%▲69.7%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases45th highest of 744671 per lakh▼6058 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)45th highest of 743.6 per lakh▼4.1 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)28th highest of 733.3 per lakh▼4.5 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Basti district?

Basti has a population of 24.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 917 people per sq km across 2,687 sq km.

What is the population of Basti in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 24.6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Basti?

Basti has a literacy rate of 67.2% (Census 2011), which is below the Uttar Pradesh average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Basti compare to Uttar Pradesh?

Basti is the 40th most populous of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 963 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 912 (Census 2011).

How many children in Basti are stunted or underweight?

In Basti, 24.6% of children under 5 are stunted, 26.6% wasted and 36.6% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Uttar Pradesh average of 30.9% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Basti have health insurance?

44.0% of households in Basti have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 15.8% in 2019–21. The Uttar Pradesh average is 37.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Basti between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Basti improved most in women internet use (36% to 78%), health insurance (16% to 44%), male hypertension (25% to 13%), and got worse in modern contraception (54% to 22%), male diabetes (12% to 26%), women overweight or obese (17% to 28%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Basti?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.