Ayodhya

District in Uttar Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
24.7 Lakh
State: 20 Crore
Area
2,587 km²
1.1% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
68.7%
State: 67.7%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
962
State: 912
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
955 /km²
State: 829 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
39th of 75
In Uttar Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Ayodhya: 147.3%, 4th highest of 73 districts in Uttar Pradesh

MSME Density in Ayodhya: 22.6 per 1,000 people, 27th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Women Literacy in Ayodhya: 73.8%, 15th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

Health Insurance in Ayodhya: 40.5%, 20th highest of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Ayodhya is a district in Uttar Pradesh with a population of 24.7 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 2,587 sq km. Its literacy rate of 68.7% is above the state average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 962 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 912.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density955 /km²▲829 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio962▲912943
Literacy Rate68.7%▲67.7%72.9%
SC Population22.5%▲20.7%16.6%
ST Population0.0%▼0.6%8.7%
Worker Participation33.6%▲32.9%39.8%

What changed in Ayodhya, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap46th highest of 7528.2 pts▼31.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density27th highest of 7522.6 per 1k pop▼24.9 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use29th highest of 7572.5%was 29.1%▲69.7%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases14th highest of 746730 per lakh▲6058 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)3rd lowest of 741.0 per lakh▼4.1 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)32nd highest of 733.1 per lakh▼4.5 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ayodhya district?

Ayodhya has a population of 24.7 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 955 people per sq km across 2,587 sq km.

What is the population of Ayodhya in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 24.7 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Ayodhya?

Ayodhya has a literacy rate of 68.7% (Census 2011), which is above the Uttar Pradesh average of 67.7% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Ayodhya compare to Uttar Pradesh?

Ayodhya is the 39th most populous of 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 962 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 912 (Census 2011).

How many children in Ayodhya are stunted or underweight?

In Ayodhya, 29.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 25.9% wasted and 40.0% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Uttar Pradesh average of 30.9% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Ayodhya have health insurance?

40.5% of households in Ayodhya have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 19.8% in 2019–21. The Uttar Pradesh average is 37.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Ayodhya between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Ayodhya improved most in women internet use (29% to 73%), pre-school attendance (8% to 37%), health insurance (20% to 41%), and got worse in child wasting (12% to 26%), child underweight (28% to 40%), male alcohol use (11% to 19%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Ayodhya?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.