Malkangiri

District in Odisha

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
6.1 Lakh
State: 4.2 Crore
Area
5,620 km²
3.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
48.5%
State: 72.9%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
1,020
State: 979
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
109 /km²
State: 270 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
24th of 30
In Odisha

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Malkangiri: 170.9%, 2nd highest of 30 districts in Odisha

MSME Density in Malkangiri: 25.3 per 1,000 people, 23rd highest of 30 districts in Odisha

Women Literacy in Malkangiri: 39.0%, 2nd lowest of 30 districts in Odisha

Health Insurance in Malkangiri: 85.2%, 14th highest of 30 districts in Odisha

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Malkangiri is a district in Odisha with a population of 6.1 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 5,620 sq km. Its literacy rate of 48.5% is below the state average of 72.9% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,020 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 979.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density109 /km²▼270 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio1,020▲979943
Literacy Rate48.5%▼72.9%72.9%
SC Population22.6%▲17.1%16.6%
ST Population57.8%▲22.8%8.7%
Worker Participation50.7%▲41.8%39.8%

What changed in Malkangiri, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap3rd lowest of 3010.9 pts▼29.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density23rd highest of 3025.3 per 1k pop▼33.6 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use3rd lowest of 3041.5%was 15.8%▼51.9%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2nd lowest of 301508 per lakh▼3878 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)3rd highest of 309.5 per lakh▲5.8 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)4th highest of 292.8 per lakh▲1.8 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Malkangiri district?

Malkangiri has a population of 6.1 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 109 people per sq km across 5,620 sq km.

What is the population of Malkangiri in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 6.1 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Malkangiri?

Malkangiri has a literacy rate of 48.5% (Census 2011), which is below the Odisha average of 72.9% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Malkangiri compare to Odisha?

Malkangiri is the 24th most populous of 30 districts in Odisha. Its sex ratio of 1,020 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 979 (Census 2011).

How many children in Malkangiri are stunted or underweight?

In Malkangiri, 37.3% of children under 5 are stunted, 30.7% wasted and 46.1% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Odisha average of 25.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Malkangiri have health insurance?

85.2% of households in Malkangiri have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 47.0% in 2019–21. The Odisha average is 82.6% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Malkangiri between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Malkangiri improved most in health insurance (47% to 85%), women internet use (16% to 42%), menstrual hygiene (65% to 75%), and got worse in 4+ antenatal visits (83% to 66%), modern contraception (53% to 41%), child wasting (19% to 31%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Malkangiri?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.