Ganjam

District in Odisha

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
35.2 Lakh
State: 4.2 Crore
Area
8,116 km²
5.4% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
71.2%
State: 72.9%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
983
State: 979
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
433 /km²
State: 270 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
1st of 30
In Odisha

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Ganjam: 155.9%, 4th highest of 30 districts in Odisha

MSME Density in Ganjam: 31.4 per 1,000 people, 16th highest of 30 districts in Odisha

Women Literacy in Ganjam: 69.5%, 17th highest of 30 districts in Odisha

Health Insurance in Ganjam: 82.7%, 21st highest of 30 districts in Odisha

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Ganjam is a district in Odisha with a population of 35.2 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 8,116 sq km. Its literacy rate of 71.2% is below the state average of 72.9% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 983 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 979.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density433 /km²▲270 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio983▲979943
Literacy Rate71.2%▼72.9%72.9%
SC Population19.6%▲17.1%16.6%
ST Population3.1%▼22.8%8.7%
Worker Participation42.5%▲41.8%39.8%

What changed in Ganjam, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Teen Pregnancy6th lowest of 302.7%was 11.4%▼6.2%6.5%
Female Work Gap14th highest of 3026.5 pts▼29.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density16th highest of 3031.4 per 1k pop▼33.6 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use9th highest of 3054.5%was 28.9%▲51.9%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases23rd highest of 302385 per lakh▼3878 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)Lowest of 301.9 per lakh▼5.8 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)3rd lowest of 290.7 per lakh▼1.8 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ganjam district?

Ganjam has a population of 35.2 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 433 people per sq km across 8,116 sq km.

What is the population of Ganjam in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 35.2 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Ganjam?

Ganjam has a literacy rate of 71.2% (Census 2011), which is below the Odisha average of 72.9% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Ganjam compare to Odisha?

Ganjam is the 1st most populous of 30 districts in Odisha. Its sex ratio of 983 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 979 (Census 2011).

How many children in Ganjam are stunted or underweight?

In Ganjam, 20.2% of children under 5 are stunted, 13.0% wasted and 16.3% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Odisha average of 25.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Ganjam have health insurance?

82.7% of households in Ganjam have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 51.9% in 2019–21. The Odisha average is 82.6% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Ganjam between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Ganjam improved most in health insurance (52% to 83%), women internet use (29% to 55%), women owning a mobile phone (52% to 69%), and got worse in 4+ antenatal visits (83% to 74%), male diabetes (22% to 28%), women diabetes (15% to 21%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Ganjam?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.