Ujjain

District in Madhya Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
19.9 Lakh
State: 7.3 Crore
Area
5,867 km²
2.0% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
72.3%
State: 69.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
955
State: 931
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
339 /km²
State: 236 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
7th of 55
In Madhya Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Ujjain: 111.4%, 18th highest of 52 districts in Madhya Pradesh

MSME Density in Ujjain: 51.8 per 1,000 people, 4th highest of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Women Literacy in Ujjain: 64.3%, 30th highest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Health Insurance in Ujjain: 72.7%, 32nd highest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Ujjain is a district in Madhya Pradesh with a population of 19.9 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 5,867 sq km. Its literacy rate of 72.3% is above the state average of 69.3% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 955 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 931.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density339 /km²▲236 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio955▲931943
Literacy Rate72.3%▲69.3%72.9%
SC Population26.4%▲15.6%16.6%
ST Population2.5%▼21.1%8.7%
Worker Participation45.2%▲43.5%39.8%

What changed in Ujjain, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage18th highest of 5123.6%was 33.4%▲19.7%19.2%
Female Work Gap16th highest of 5522.2 pts▲21.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density4th highest of 5551.8 per 1k pop▲33.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use15th highest of 5166.2%was 30.7%▲62.0%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases7th highest of 513640 per lakh▲2848 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)31st highest of 517.4 per lakh▼8.5 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)Lowest of 210.1 per lakh▼0.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ujjain district?

Ujjain has a population of 19.9 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 339 people per sq km across 5,867 sq km.

What is the population of Ujjain in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 19.9 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Ujjain?

Ujjain has a literacy rate of 72.3% (Census 2011), which is above the Madhya Pradesh average of 69.3% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Ujjain compare to Madhya Pradesh?

Ujjain is the 7th most populous of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 955 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 931 (Census 2011).

How many children in Ujjain are stunted or underweight?

In Ujjain, 25.7% of children under 5 are stunted, 25.4% wasted and 36.2% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Madhya Pradesh average of 30.8% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Ujjain have health insurance?

72.7% of households in Ujjain have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 35.7% in 2019–21. The Madhya Pradesh average is 73.4% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Ujjain between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Ujjain improved most in health insurance (36% to 73%), women internet use (31% to 66%), women with a bank account (67% to 91%), and got worse in pre-school attendance (51% to 40%), women overweight or obese (15% to 24%), women diabetes (8% to 16%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Ujjain?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.