Sagar

District in Madhya Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
23.8 Lakh
State: 7.3 Crore
Area
9,848 km²
3.3% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
76.5%
State: 69.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
893
State: 931
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
242 /km²
State: 236 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
3rd of 55
In Madhya Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Sagar: 99.8%, 28th highest of 52 districts in Madhya Pradesh

MSME Density in Sagar: 26.9 per 1,000 people, 29th highest of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Women Literacy in Sagar: 69.4%, 12th highest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Health Insurance in Sagar: 66.6%, 7th lowest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Sagar is a district in Madhya Pradesh with a population of 23.8 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 9,848 sq km. Its literacy rate of 76.5% is above the state average of 69.3% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 893 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 931.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density242 /km²▲236 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio893▼931943
Literacy Rate76.5%▲69.3%72.9%
SC Population21.1%▲15.6%16.6%
ST Population9.3%▼21.1%8.7%
Worker Participation42.3%▼43.5%39.8%

What changed in Sagar, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap14th highest of 5525.4 pts▲21.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density29th highest of 5526.9 per 1k pop▼33.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use3rd lowest of 5139.9%was 23.7%▼62.0%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases15th highest of 512842 per lakh▼2848 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)9th highest of 5112.2 per lakh▲8.5 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)0.0 per lakh▼0.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sagar district?

Sagar has a population of 23.8 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 242 people per sq km across 9,848 sq km.

What is the population of Sagar in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 23.8 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Sagar?

Sagar has a literacy rate of 76.5% (Census 2011), which is above the Madhya Pradesh average of 69.3% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Sagar compare to Madhya Pradesh?

Sagar is the 3rd most populous of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 893 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 931 (Census 2011).

How many children in Sagar are stunted or underweight?

In Sagar, 31.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 23.7% wasted and 36.9% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Madhya Pradesh average of 30.8% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Sagar have health insurance?

66.6% of households in Sagar have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 27.5% in 2019–21. The Madhya Pradesh average is 73.4% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Sagar between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Sagar improved most in health insurance (28% to 67%), women with a bank account (77% to 95%), women internet use (24% to 40%), and got worse in child wasting (15% to 24%), women diabetes (7% to 12%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Sagar?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.