Satna

District in Madhya Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
15.7 Lakh
State: 7.3 Crore
Area
5,081 km²
1.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
72.3%
State: 69.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
926
State: 931
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
308 /km²
State: 236 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
17th of 55
In Madhya Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Satna: 68.2%, 4th lowest of 52 districts in Madhya Pradesh

MSME Density in Satna: 29.6 per 1,000 people, 24th highest of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Women Literacy in Satna: 69.1%, 14th highest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Health Insurance in Satna: 69.8%, 11th lowest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Satna is a district in Madhya Pradesh with a population of 15.7 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 5,081 sq km. Its literacy rate of 72.3% is above the state average of 69.3% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 926 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 931. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density308 /km²▲236 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio926▼931943
Literacy Rate72.3%▲69.3%72.9%
SC Population17.9%▲15.6%16.6%
ST Population14.4%▼21.1%8.7%
Worker Participation40.9%▼43.5%39.8%

What changed in Satna, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage31st highest of 5118.4%was 12.9%▼19.7%19.2%
Female Work Gap21st highest of 5521.1 pts—21.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density24th highest of 5529.6 per 1k pop▼33.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use25th highest of 5161.2%was 17.7%▼62.0%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases6th highest of 513901 per lakh▲2848 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)38th highest of 515.6 per lakh▼8.5 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)0.0 per lakh▼0.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Satna district?

Satna has a population of 15.7 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 308 people per sq km across 5,081 sq km.

What is the population of Satna in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 15.7 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Satna?

Satna has a literacy rate of 72.3% (Census 2011), which is above the Madhya Pradesh average of 69.3% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Satna compare to Madhya Pradesh?

Satna is the 17th most populous of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 926 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 931 (Census 2011).

How many children in Satna are stunted or underweight?

In Satna, 34.9% of children under 5 are stunted, 30.7% wasted and 47.9% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Madhya Pradesh average of 30.8% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Satna have health insurance?

69.8% of households in Satna have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 22.0% in 2019–21. The Madhya Pradesh average is 73.4% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Satna between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Satna improved most in health insurance (22% to 70%), women internet use (18% to 61%), child stunting (49% to 35%), and got worse in child underweight (31% to 48%), child wasting (17% to 31%), modern contraception (61% to 53%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Satna?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.