Gwalior

District in Madhya Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
20.3 Lakh
State: 7.3 Crore
Area
4,392 km²
1.5% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
76.7%
State: 69.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
864
State: 931
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
463 /km²
State: 236 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
6th of 55
In Madhya Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Gwalior: 132.9%, 4th highest of 52 districts in Madhya Pradesh

MSME Density in Gwalior: 51.9 per 1,000 people, 3rd highest of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Women Literacy in Gwalior: 76.0%, 4th highest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

Health Insurance in Gwalior: 66.9%, 8th lowest of 51 districts in Madhya Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
Open Gwalior on the map →
5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Gwalior on the map →
40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
Open Gwalior on the map →
5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
Open Gwalior on the map →

Gwalior is a district in Madhya Pradesh with a population of 20.3 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 4,392 sq km. Its literacy rate of 76.7% is above the state average of 69.3% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 864 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 931.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density463 /km²▲236 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio864▼931943
Literacy Rate76.7%▲69.3%72.9%
SC Population19.3%▲15.6%16.6%
ST Population3.5%▼21.1%8.7%
Worker Participation33.7%▼43.5%39.8%

What changed in Gwalior, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap2nd highest of 5535.8 pts▲21.1 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density3rd highest of 5551.9 per 1k pop▲33.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use2nd highest of 5178.8%was 42.1%▲62.0%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases5th highest of 514605 per lakh▲2848 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)17th highest of 5110.2 per lakh▲8.5 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)2nd highest of 211.5 per lakh▲0.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Get notified when new data drops for Gwalior.

More Indicators

Explore Gwalior on the live map.Alongside the other 54 districts of Madhya Pradesh.

More Districts in Madhya Pradesh

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Gwalior district?

Gwalior has a population of 20.3 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 463 people per sq km across 4,392 sq km.

What is the population of Gwalior in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 20.3 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Gwalior?

Gwalior has a literacy rate of 76.7% (Census 2011), which is above the Madhya Pradesh average of 69.3% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Gwalior compare to Madhya Pradesh?

Gwalior is the 6th most populous of 55 districts in Madhya Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 864 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 931 (Census 2011).

How many children in Gwalior are stunted or underweight?

In Gwalior, 31.7% of children under 5 are stunted, 16.6% wasted and 34.1% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Madhya Pradesh average of 30.8% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Gwalior have health insurance?

66.9% of households in Gwalior have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 40.6% in 2019–21. The Madhya Pradesh average is 73.4% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Gwalior between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Gwalior improved most in women internet use (42% to 79%), health insurance (41% to 67%), pre-school attendance (34% to 52%), and got worse in iodized salt (95% to 90%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Gwalior?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.