Simdega

District in Jharkhand

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
6 Lakh
State: 3.3 Crore
Area
3,635 km²
4.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
68.0%
State: 66.4%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
997
State: 948
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
165 /km²
State: 414 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
22nd of 24
In Jharkhand

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Simdega: 116.7%, 8th highest of 24 districts in Jharkhand

MSME Density in Simdega: 12.5 per 1,000 people, 2nd lowest of 24 districts in Jharkhand

Women Literacy in Simdega: 66.4%, 7th highest of 24 districts in Jharkhand

Health Insurance in Simdega: 66.4%, 3rd highest of 24 districts in Jharkhand

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Simdega is a district in Jharkhand with a population of 6 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 3,635 sq km. Its literacy rate of 68.0% is above the state average of 66.4% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 997 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 948.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density165 /km²▼414 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio997▲948943
Literacy Rate68.0%▲66.4%72.9%
SC Population7.5%▼12.1%16.6%
ST Population70.8%▲26.2%8.7%
Worker Participation48.1%▲39.7%39.8%

What changed in Simdega, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy GapLowest of 2416.2 pts▼21.4 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap4th lowest of 2410.2 pts▼20.8 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density2nd lowest of 2412.5 per 1k pop▼24.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use14th highest of 2465.9%was 26.2%▼68.7%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2nd lowest of 24624 per lakh▼1653 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)6th highest of 244.0 per lakh▲2.7 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)6th highest of 232.7 per lakh▲2.5 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Simdega district?

Simdega has a population of 6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 165 people per sq km across 3,635 sq km.

What is the population of Simdega in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Simdega?

Simdega has a literacy rate of 68.0% (Census 2011), which is above the Jharkhand average of 66.4% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Simdega compare to Jharkhand?

Simdega is the 22nd most populous of 24 districts in Jharkhand. Its sex ratio of 997 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 948 (Census 2011).

How many children in Simdega are stunted or underweight?

In Simdega, 32.5% of children under 5 are stunted, 21.5% wasted and 42.3% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Jharkhand average of 34.3% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Simdega have health insurance?

66.4% of households in Simdega have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 60.6% in 2019–21. The Jharkhand average is 58.6% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Simdega between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Simdega improved most in women internet use (26% to 66%), women owning a mobile phone (41% to 66%), 4+ antenatal visits (34% to 57%), and got worse in male diabetes (9% to 17%), institutional births (76% to 69%), menstrual hygiene (93% to 86%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Simdega?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.