Garhwa

District in Jharkhand

Population
13.2 Lakh
State: 3.3 Crore
Area
3,944 km²
Literacy Rate
49.4%
State: 55.6%
Sex Ratio
935
State: 948
Density
335 /km²
State: 430 /km²

Garhwa is a district in Jharkhand with a population of 13.2 Lakh spread across 3,944 sq km. Its literacy rate of 49.4% is below the state average of 55.6% and below the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 935 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 948.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density335 /km²430 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio935948943
Literacy Rate49.4%55.6%63.0%
SC Population24.2%12.1%16.6%
ST Population15.6%26.2%8.7%
Worker Participation43.2%39.7%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting47.7%40.7%33.2%
Child Wasting18.9%23.6%18.4%
Underweight Children40.6%41.1%29.1%
Child Anaemia62.5%68.2%65.2%
Women Anaemia62.7%66.3%55.3%
Full Vaccination77.2%76.1%77.4%
Institutional Delivery84.0%76.3%88.5%
Improved Sanitation54.1%55.1%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel24.7%28.0%54.6%
Health Insurance55.3%52.3%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water92.5%84.4%93.6%
Electricity Access85.0%93.1%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage31.3%31.7%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy8.7%9.4%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap20.4%17.7%14.1%
Female Work Gap12.2%18.8%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density14.4 per 1k pop21.8 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs19k33.4k61.7k
Manufacturing Share16.9%19.2%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases1429 per lakh1483 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)46.5%18.8%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio1.051.030.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh17.8 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh33.5 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)75.0 per lakh37.4 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime18.0 per lakh35.2 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.630.620.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling31.0%31.0%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use46.7%49.0%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene59.3%75.7%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)959.56951.916925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes6276.851.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.81.21.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)79.5%67.6%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household47.745.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases7.8%9.7%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking2038.981.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Garhwa district?

Garhwa has a population of 13.2 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 335 people per sq km across 3,944 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Garhwa?

Garhwa has a literacy rate of 49.4%, which is below the Jharkhand average of 55.6% and below the national average of 63.0%.

How does Garhwa compare to Jharkhand?

Garhwa has a sex ratio of 935 (below state average of 948) and a literacy rate of 49.4% (below state average of 55.6%).

What data sources are used for Garhwa?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)