South Salmara

District in Assam

Population
5.6 Lakh
State: 3 Crore
Area
307 km²
Literacy Rate
39.9%
State: 61.4%
Sex Ratio
968
State: 958
Density
1,807 /km²
State: 403 /km²

South Salmara is a district in Assam with a population of 5.6 Lakh spread across 307 sq km. Its literacy rate of 39.9% is below the state average of 61.4% and below the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 968 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 958.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,807 /km²403 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio968958943
Literacy Rate39.9%61.4%63.0%
SC Population1.4%7.2%16.6%
ST Population0.7%12.6%8.7%
Worker Participation33.5%38.3%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting38.9%35.7%33.2%
Child Wasting18.2%20.5%18.4%
Underweight Children27.9%31.5%29.1%
Child Anaemia69.6%69.9%65.2%
Women Anaemia57.1%65.9%55.3%
Full Vaccination65.8%66.6%77.4%
Institutional Delivery71.7%85.3%88.5%
Improved Sanitation59.0%69.9%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel28.5%39.8%54.6%
Health Insurance68.2%61.2%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water98.2%85.9%93.6%
Electricity Access79.5%93.2%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage44.7%30.6%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy22.0%11.2%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap7.1%10.3%14.1%
Female Work Gap34.7%29.5%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density19.1 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs10.6k32.8k61.7k
Manufacturing Share31.5%30.9%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases998 per lakh1494 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)15.0%10.7%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio0.520.590.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh2.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh0.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)32.0 per lakh50.9 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime4.0 per lakh42.9 per lakh55.7 per lakh

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling20.9%30.2%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use50.0%52.9%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene60.6%68.3%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)983.54963.174925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes2813.751.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size1.11.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)67.4%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household31.443.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases16.1%11.4%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking40.681.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of South Salmara district?

South Salmara has a population of 5.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,807 people per sq km across 307 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of South Salmara?

South Salmara has a literacy rate of 39.9%, which is below the Assam average of 61.4% and below the national average of 63.0%.

How does South Salmara compare to Assam?

South Salmara has a sex ratio of 968 (above state average of 958) and a literacy rate of 39.9% (below state average of 61.4%).

What data sources are used for South Salmara?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)