South Salmara

District in Assam

Population
5.6 Lakh
State: 3 Crore
Area
307 km²
0.4% of state
Literacy Rate
50.8%
State: 72.1%
Sex Ratio
968
State: 958
Density
1,807 /km²
State: 403 /km²
Population Rank
28th of 35
In Assam

Credit Growth (5-Year) in South Salmara: 145.7%, 3rd highest of 33 districts in Assam

MSME Density in South Salmara: 19.1 per 1,000 people, 2nd lowest of 35 districts in Assam

Women Literacy in South Salmara: 63.5%, lowest of 35 districts in Assam

Health Insurance in South Salmara: 68.2%, 7th highest of 35 districts in Assam

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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20%40%60%75%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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South Salmara is a district in Assam with a population of 5.6 Lakh spread across 307 sq km. Its literacy rate of 50.8% is below the state average of 72.1% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 968 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 958.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,807 /km²▲403 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio968▲958943
Literacy Rate50.8%▼72.1%72.9%
SC Population1.4%▼7.2%16.6%
ST Population0.7%▼12.6%8.7%
Worker Participation33.5%▼38.3%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Wasting25th of 3518.2%▼20.5%18.4%
Child Anaemia19th of 3569.6%▼69.9%65.2%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density2nd lowest of 3519.1 per 1k pop▼39.8 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases20th of 34998 per lakh▼1494 per lakh3585 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh▼2.5 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh—0.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)8th lowest of 3532.0 per lakh▼50.9 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime4th lowest of 344.0 per lakh▼42.9 per lakh55.7 per lakh
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of South Salmara district?

South Salmara has a population of 5.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,807 people per sq km across 307 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of South Salmara?

South Salmara has a literacy rate of 50.8%, which is below the Assam average of 72.1% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does South Salmara compare to Assam?

South Salmara has a sex ratio of 968 (above state average of 958) and a literacy rate of 50.8% (below state average of 72.1%).

What data sources are used for South Salmara?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.