Nagaon
District in Assam
Population
18.9 Lakh
State: 3 Crore
Area
2,477 km²
Literacy Rate
59.5%
State: 61.4%
Sex Ratio
966
State: 958
Density
764 /km²
State: 403 /km²
Nagaon is a district in Assam with a population of 18.9 Lakh spread across 2,477 sq km. Its literacy rate of 59.5% is below the state average of 61.4% and below the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 966 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 958.
Demographics
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Population Density
764 /km²
▲
403 /km²
379 /km²
Sex Ratio
966
▲
958
943
Literacy Rate
59.5%
▼
61.4%
63.0%
SC Population
8.3%
▲
7.2%
16.6%
ST Population
4.6%
▼
12.6%
8.7%
Worker Participation
35.1%
▼
38.3%
39.8%
Health & Development
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Stunting
38.9%
▲
35.7%
33.2%
Child Wasting
19.4%
▼
20.5%
18.4%
Underweight Children
32.4%
▲
31.5%
29.1%
Child Anaemia
68.6%
▼
69.9%
65.2%
Women Anaemia
61.0%
▼
65.9%
55.3%
Full Vaccination
58.2%
▼
66.6%
77.4%
Institutional Delivery
83.7%
▼
85.3%
88.5%
Improved Sanitation
66.1%
▼
69.9%
72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel
38.6%
▼
39.8%
54.6%
Health Insurance
59.4%
▼
61.2%
41.3%
Safe Drinking Water
96.1%
▲
85.9%
93.6%
Electricity Access
94.5%
▲
93.2%
97.0%
Women & Gender
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Marriage
42.6%
▲
30.6%
20.6%
Teen Pregnancy
15.0%
▲
11.2%
6.6%
Female Literacy Gap
6.0%
▼
10.3%
14.1%
Female Work Gap
37.0%
▲
29.5%
23.9%
Economy & Infrastructure
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
MSME Density
30.9 per 1k pop
▼
39.8 per 1k pop
42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs
58.4k
▲
32.8k
61.7k
Manufacturing Share
29.4%
▼
30.9%
24.9%
Governance
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Pending Cases
1335 per lakh
▼
1494 per lakh
3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)
7.5%
▼
10.7%
35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio
0.55
▼
0.59
0.81
Safety & Crime
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
SC/ST Atrocities
0.0 per lakh
▼
2.5 per lakh
17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence
0.0 per lakh
—
0.0 per lakh
12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)
108.0 per lakh
▲
50.9 per lakh
89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime
17.0 per lakh
▼
42.9 per lakh
55.7 per lakh
Climate Vulnerability
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Climate Vulnerability Index
0.68
—
0.68
0.56
All Indicators
| Indicator | District | State Avg | National Avg | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 9.6 L | 4.4 L | 8 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Households | 3.8 L | 1.8 L | 3.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Literacy | 6 L | 2.9 L | 5.6 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Children | 1.6 L | 66,191.343 | 1.1 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Castes | 79,655 | 32,150.029 | 1.4 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Tribes | 43,119 | 55,322.8 | 73,030.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Worker Participation | 5.1 L | 2.4 L | 4.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Cultivators | 1.8 L | 75,044.714 | 94,025.601 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Agricultural Laborers | 62,442 | 19,669.771 | 71,160.644 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Other Workers | 1.8 L | 97,243.514 | 1.7 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Sex Ratio | 966.016 | 958.486 | 949.448 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Sex Ratio (0–6) | 961.328 | 963.174 | 925.852 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Literacy Gap | 6.0 | 10.3 | 14.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Work Gap | 37.0 | 29.5 | 23.9 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Hospitals & Health Centres | 13 | 11.9 | 26.8 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Schools | 192 | 163.517 | 448.822 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Banking | 93 | 40.6 | 81.1 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Stunting | 38.9% | 35.7% | 33.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Wasting | 19.4% | 20.5% | 18.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Underweight | 32.4% | 31.5% | 29.1% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Anaemia | 68.6% | 69.9% | 65.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Anaemia | 61.0% | 65.9% | 55.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Full Vaccination | 58.2% | 66.6% | 77.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Institutional Births | 83.7% | 85.3% | 88.5% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Improved Sanitation | 66.1% | 69.9% | 72.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Clean Cooking Fuel | 38.6% | 39.8% | 54.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Health Insurance | 59.4% | 61.2% | 41.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Drinking Water | 96.1% | 85.9% | 93.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Electricity Access | 94.5% | 93.2% | 97.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Iodized Salt | 98.7% | 98.8% | 95.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Literacy | 78.4% | 77.3% | 73.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women 10+ Yr Schooling | 22.1% | 30.2% | 40.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Marriage | 42.6% | 30.6% | 20.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Teen Pregnancy | 15.0% | 11.2% | 6.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Menstrual Hygiene | 58.4% | 68.3% | 78.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| 4+ Antenatal Visits | 59.4% | 52.2% | 60.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| C-Section Rate | 17.9% | 18.8% | 23.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Exclusive Breastfeeding | 67.5% | 64.5% | 66.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| ORS for Diarrhoea | 75.4% | 73.2% | 61.8% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Hypertension | 17.0% | 21.3% | 25.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Diabetes | 21.4% | 15.4% | 14.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Tobacco Use | 49.0% | 52.9% | 40.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Pending Cases per Lakh | 1,334.707 | 1,494.294 | 3,585.273 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases Delayed in Disposal | 7.5% | 10.7% | 35.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Chronic Backlog (5+ Yr) | 18.7% | 10.5% | 19.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Monthly Disposal Ratio | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Case Density | 25,260 | 14,167.588 | 64,978.341 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Women's Court Cases | 16.5% | 11.4% | 9.4% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases at Evidence Stage | 39.5% | 43.7% | 39.0% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Climate Vulnerability Index | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| MGNREGA Days per Household | 37.0 | 31.4 | 43.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Food Grain Yield Variability | — | — | 0.3 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Infant Mortality Rate (CVI 2021) | 63 | 59.8 | 56.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Average Holding Size | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Marginal Farmers (%) | 71.4% | 67.4% | 59.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Agricultural Intensity | 93.7% | 52.5% | 49.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Fallow Ratio | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| SC/ST Land Equity Gap | 6.0 | 11.9 | 11.3 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Holdings per 1,000 People | 122.325 | 128.95 | 157.705 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Cultivated Land per Capita | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Leased Area Share | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Land Gini Coefficient | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Sowing Efficiency | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Uncultivated Ratio | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| MSME Density | 30.9 | 39.8 | 42.6 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Total MSMEs | 58,396 | 32,815.343 | 61,725.66 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Manufacturing Share | 29.4% | 30.9% | 24.9% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Small Enterprise Share | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.8% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| POCSO Cases | 108 | 50.9 | 89.0 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| SC/ST Atrocities | — | 2.5 | 17.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Domestic Violence | — | — | 12.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Dowry Crimes | 21 | 13.7 | 51.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Drug Crimes (NDPS) | — | 60.0 | 147.763 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Cybercrime | 17 | 42.9 | 55.7 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Environmental Crimes | — | 3.3 | 10.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Safety-Relevant Crime Rate | 114 | 60.4 | 93.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Blood Banks per Lakh | — | — | 4.1 | eRaktKosh Blood Bank Registry (2024) |
| Biogas Plants per Lakh | — | 1 | 1.3 | GOBARdhan Biogas Plants (2026) |
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Tinsukia
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Golaghat
Goalpara
Marigaon
Hojai
Darang
Jorhat
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Nalbari
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Nagaon district?
Nagaon has a population of 18.9 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 764 people per sq km across 2,477 sq km.
What is the literacy rate of Nagaon?
Nagaon has a literacy rate of 59.5%, which is below the Assam average of 61.4% and below the national average of 63.0%.
How does Nagaon compare to Assam?
Nagaon has a sex ratio of 966 (above state average of 958) and a literacy rate of 59.5% (below state average of 61.4%).
What data sources are used for Nagaon?
Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.
Data Sources
Census 2011
NFHS-5 (2019–21)
NJDG (2024)
CVI (2021)
Ag Census 2015–16
Udyam/MSME (2026)
NCRB SLL (2022)
eRaktKosh (2024)
GOBARdhan (2026)
Town Amenities (2011)
RBI BSR (2026)