Ludhiana

District in Punjab

Population
35 Lakh
State: 2.8 Crore
Area
3,599 km²
Literacy Rate
73.2%
State: 67.4%
Sex Ratio
873
State: 895
Density
972 /km²
State: 565 /km²

Ludhiana is a district in Punjab with a population of 35 Lakh spread across 3,599 sq km. Its literacy rate of 73.2% is above the state average of 67.4% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 873 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 895.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density972 /km²565 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio873895943
Literacy Rate73.2%67.4%63.0%
SC Population26.4%31.9%16.6%
ST Population0.0%0.0%8.7%
Worker Participation36.7%35.7%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting22.1%25.3%33.2%
Child Wasting5.9%10.8%18.4%
Underweight Children12.4%17.7%29.1%
Child Anaemia77.9%69.6%65.2%
Women Anaemia64.3%58.5%55.3%
Full Vaccination73.2%77.0%77.4%
Institutional Delivery90.1%94.9%88.5%
Improved Sanitation84.6%86.8%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel83.2%74.5%54.6%
Health Insurance25.2%24.7%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water99.9%98.6%93.6%
Electricity Access99.7%99.7%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage6.5%8.8%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy1.8%3.0%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap7.1%8.6%14.1%
Female Work Gap42.2%41.4%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density82.2 per 1k pop60.6 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs2.9 Lakh72.9k61.7k
Manufacturing Share33.9%24.7%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases4060 per lakh3432 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)35.0%29.7%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio0.500.710.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities2.0 per lakh3.1 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh0.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)156.0 per lakh39.1 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime18.0 per lakh15.1 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.460.500.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling61.6%55.1%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use13.5%13.3%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene95.7%93.0%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)860.098847.88925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes151.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size3.93.61.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)15.7%15.1%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household36.531.943.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases7.0%12.5%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking404100.73981.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ludhiana district?

Ludhiana has a population of 35 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 972 people per sq km across 3,599 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Ludhiana?

Ludhiana has a literacy rate of 73.2%, which is above the Punjab average of 67.4% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Ludhiana compare to Punjab?

Ludhiana has a sex ratio of 873 (below state average of 895) and a literacy rate of 73.2% (above state average of 67.4%).

What data sources are used for Ludhiana?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)