Barnala

District in Punjab

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
6 Lakh
State: 2.8 Crore
Area
1,387 km²
2.8% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
67.8%
State: 75.8%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
876
State: 895
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
429 /km²
State: 551 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
22nd of 23
In Punjab

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Barnala: 86.2%, 6th highest of 22 districts in Punjab

MSME Density in Barnala: 57.9 per 1,000 people, 9th highest of 23 districts in Punjab

Women Literacy in Barnala: 77.9%, 13th highest of 22 districts in Punjab

Health Insurance in Barnala: 60.7%, 6th highest of 22 districts in Punjab

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Barnala is a district in Punjab with a population of 6 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 1,387 sq km. Its literacy rate of 67.8% is below the state average of 75.8% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 876 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 895.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density429 /km²▼551 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio876▼895943
Literacy Rate67.8%▼75.8%72.9%
SC Population32.2%▲31.9%16.6%
ST Population0.0%—0.0%8.7%
Worker Participation35.2%▼35.7%39.8%

What changed in Barnala, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap3rd highest of 2344.9 pts▲41.2 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density9th highest of 2357.9 per 1k pop▼60.4 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use2nd highest of 2282.6%was 53.8%▲74.6%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases16th highest of 222504 per lakh▼3188 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)18th highest of 232.4 per lakh▼3.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)5th highest of 192.4 per lakh▲1.0 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Barnala district?

Barnala has a population of 6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 429 people per sq km across 1,387 sq km.

What is the population of Barnala in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Barnala?

Barnala has a literacy rate of 67.8% (Census 2011), which is below the Punjab average of 75.8% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Barnala compare to Punjab?

Barnala is the 22nd most populous of 23 districts in Punjab. Its sex ratio of 876 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 895 (Census 2011).

How many children in Barnala are stunted or underweight?

In Barnala, 19.8% of children under 5 are stunted, 11.6% wasted and 18.2% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Punjab average of 20.5% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Barnala have health insurance?

60.7% of households in Barnala have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 20.7% in 2019–21. The Punjab average is 49.7% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Barnala between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Barnala improved most in health insurance (21% to 61%), women internet use (54% to 83%), 4+ antenatal visits (64% to 91%), and got worse in male diabetes (14% to 25%), women overweight or obese (38% to 46%), women diabetes (15% to 21%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Barnala?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.