Punch

District in Jammu & Kashmir

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
4.8 Lakh
State: 1.2 Crore
Area
4,208 km²
7.8% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
66.7%
State: 67.0%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
893
State: 892
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
113 /km²
State: 227 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
11th of 20
In Jammu & Kashmir

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Punch: 78.1%, 12th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

MSME Density in Punch: 26.2 per 1,000 people, lowest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

Women Literacy in Punch: 79.3%, 6th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

Health Insurance in Punch: 98.5%, 7th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Punch on the map →
40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
Open Punch on the map →
5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Punch is a district in Jammu & Kashmir with a population of 4.8 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 4,208 sq km. Its literacy rate of 66.7% is below the state average of 67.0% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 893 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 892.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density113 /km²▼227 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio893▲892943
Literacy Rate66.7%▼67.0%72.9%
SC Population0.1%▼7.5%16.6%
ST Population36.9%▲10.4%8.7%
Worker Participation33.8%▼34.2%39.8%

What changed in Punch, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child MarriageHighest of 2011.4%was 5.4%▲4.7%19.2%
Teen PregnancyHighest of 187.1%was 0.5%▲1.7%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap4th highest of 2025.7 pts▲20.3 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap10th highest of 2027.3 pts▼29.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityLowest of 2026.2 per 1k pop▼50.2 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use7th highest of 2065.0%was 48.2%▲63.9%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending CasesLowest of 201372 per lakh▼2606 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)8th highest of 203.1 per lakh▲2.6 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)2nd lowest of 90.2 per lakh▼1.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Punch district?

Punch has a population of 4.8 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 113 people per sq km across 4,208 sq km.

What is the population of Punch in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 4.8 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Punch?

Punch has a literacy rate of 66.7% (Census 2011), which is below the Jammu & Kashmir average of 67.0% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Punch compare to Jammu & Kashmir?

Punch is the 11th most populous of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir. Its sex ratio of 893 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 892 (Census 2011).

How many children in Punch are stunted or underweight?

In Punch, 19.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 15.9% wasted and 16.1% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Jammu & Kashmir average of 20.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Punch have health insurance?

98.5% of households in Punch have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 13.3% in 2019–21. The Jammu & Kashmir average is 96.0% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Punch between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Punch improved most in health insurance (13% to 99%), women internet use (48% to 65%), women with a bank account (83% to 96%), and got worse in modern contraception (53% to 36%), women overweight or obese (16% to 27%), women hypertension (18% to 26%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Punch?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.