Pulwama

District in Jammu & Kashmir

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
5.6 Lakh
State: 1.2 Crore
Area
889 km²
1.6% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
63.5%
State: 67.0%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
912
State: 892
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
630 /km²
State: 227 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
9th of 20
In Jammu & Kashmir

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Pulwama: 80.9%, 11th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

MSME Density in Pulwama: 64.2 per 1,000 people, 4th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

Women Literacy in Pulwama: 76.6%, 9th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

Health Insurance in Pulwama: 97.9%, 9th highest of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
Open Pulwama on the map →
5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Pulwama on the map →
40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
Open Pulwama on the map →
5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
Open Pulwama on the map →

Pulwama is a district in Jammu & Kashmir with a population of 5.6 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 889 sq km. Its literacy rate of 63.5% is below the state average of 67.0% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 912 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 892.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density630 /km²▲227 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio912▲892943
Literacy Rate63.5%▼67.0%72.9%
SC Population0.1%▼7.5%16.6%
ST Population4.0%▼10.4%8.7%
Worker Participation33.6%▼34.2%39.8%

What changed in Pulwama, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy Gap8th highest of 2022.6 pts▲20.3 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap8th highest of 2028.5 pts▼29.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density4th highest of 2064.2 per 1k pop▲50.2 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use5th lowest of 2057.6%was 32.7%▼63.9%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases6th highest of 202273 per lakh▼2606 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)10th highest of 202.9 per lakh▲2.6 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)0.0 per lakh▼1.2 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Get notified when new data drops for Pulwama.

More Indicators

Explore Pulwama on the live map.Alongside the other 21 districts of Jammu & Kashmir.

More Districts in Jammu & Kashmir

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Pulwama district?

Pulwama has a population of 5.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 630 people per sq km across 889 sq km.

What is the population of Pulwama in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 5.6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Pulwama?

Pulwama has a literacy rate of 63.5% (Census 2011), which is below the Jammu & Kashmir average of 67.0% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Pulwama compare to Jammu & Kashmir?

Pulwama is the 9th most populous of 20 districts in Jammu & Kashmir. Its sex ratio of 912 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 892 (Census 2011).

How many children in Pulwama are stunted or underweight?

In Pulwama, 19.8% of children under 5 are stunted, 11.0% wasted and 12.5% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Jammu & Kashmir average of 20.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Pulwama have health insurance?

97.9% of households in Pulwama have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 10.8% in 2019–21. The Jammu & Kashmir average is 96.0% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Pulwama between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Pulwama improved most in health insurance (11% to 98%), women internet use (33% to 58%), pre-school attendance (21% to 42%), and got worse in modern contraception (46% to 34%), women diabetes (7% to 16%), male diabetes (5% to 12%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Pulwama?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.