Kulgam
District in Jammu & Kashmir
Population
4.2 Lakh
State: 1.2 Crore
Area
947 km²
Literacy Rate
49.3%
State: 56.1%
Sex Ratio
951
State: 892
Density
448 /km²
State: 227 /km²
Kulgam is a district in Jammu & Kashmir with a population of 4.2 Lakh spread across 947 sq km. Its literacy rate of 49.3% is below the state average of 56.1% and below the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 951 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 892.
Demographics
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Population Density
448 /km²
▲
227 /km²
379 /km²
Sex Ratio
951
▲
892
943
Literacy Rate
49.3%
▼
56.1%
63.0%
SC Population
0.0%
▼
7.5%
16.6%
ST Population
6.2%
▼
10.4%
8.7%
Worker Participation
37.7%
▲
34.2%
39.8%
Health & Development
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Stunting
28.4%
▲
26.1%
33.2%
Child Wasting
11.3%
▼
19.2%
18.4%
Underweight Children
15.3%
▼
21.1%
29.1%
Child Anaemia
77.7%
▲
73.2%
65.2%
Women Anaemia
77.0%
▲
66.9%
55.3%
Full Vaccination
98.1%
▲
87.1%
77.4%
Institutional Delivery
98.9%
▲
91.7%
88.5%
Improved Sanitation
80.5%
▲
73.8%
72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel
40.3%
▼
63.3%
54.6%
Health Insurance
4.2%
▼
11.3%
41.3%
Safe Drinking Water
96.4%
▲
90.4%
93.6%
Electricity Access
99.8%
▲
98.9%
97.0%
Women & Gender
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Child Marriage
3.7%
▼
4.8%
20.6%
Teen Pregnancy
1.1%
▼
1.6%
6.6%
Female Literacy Gap
16.8%
▼
17.7%
14.1%
Female Work Gap
19.1%
▼
27.5%
23.9%
Economy & Infrastructure
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
MSME Density
50.1 per 1k pop
▲
48.5 per 1k pop
42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs
21.3k
▼
30.8k
61.7k
Manufacturing Share
23.0%
▼
23.2%
24.9%
Governance
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Pending Cases
1956 per lakh
▼
2235 per lakh
3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)
14.4%
▼
16.3%
35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio
0.64
▼
0.65
0.81
Safety & Crime
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
SC/ST Atrocities
0.0 per lakh
▼
1.0 per lakh
17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence
0.0 per lakh
—
0.0 per lakh
12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)
11.0 per lakh
▼
15.8 per lakh
89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime
0.0 per lakh
▼
16.8 per lakh
55.7 per lakh
Climate Vulnerability
Indicator
District
State Avg
National
Climate Vulnerability Index
0.56
▼
0.58
0.56
All Indicators
| Indicator | District | State Avg | National Avg | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2.2 L | 3.2 L | 8 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Households | 73,728 | 1 L | 3.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Literacy | 1.3 L | 2.1 L | 5.6 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Children | 37,929 | 53,405.15 | 1.1 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Castes | 11 | 24,288.8 | 1.4 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Scheduled Tribes | 13,888 | 33,303.1 | 73,030.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Worker Participation | 1 L | 1.6 L | 4.2 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Cultivators | 24,013 | 23,950.6 | 94,025.601 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Agricultural Laborers | 8,413 | 7,124.4 | 71,160.644 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Other Workers | 35,636 | 77,812.65 | 1.7 L | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Sex Ratio | 950.57 | 896.365 | 949.448 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Sex Ratio (0–6) | 885.127 | 868.854 | 925.852 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Literacy Gap | 16.8 | 17.7 | 14.1 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Female Work Gap | 19.1 | 27.5 | 23.9 | Census 2011 (2011) |
| Hospitals & Health Centres | 14 | 9.5 | 26.8 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Schools | 330 | 179.6 | 448.822 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Banking | 17 | 21.9 | 81.1 | Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011) |
| Child Stunting | 28.4% | 26.1% | 33.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Wasting | 11.3% | 19.2% | 18.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Underweight | 15.3% | 21.1% | 29.1% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Anaemia | 77.7% | 73.2% | 65.2% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Anaemia | 77.0% | 66.9% | 55.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Full Vaccination | 98.1% | 87.1% | 77.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Institutional Births | 98.9% | 91.7% | 88.5% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Improved Sanitation | 80.5% | 73.8% | 72.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Clean Cooking Fuel | 40.3% | 63.3% | 54.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Health Insurance | 4.2% | 11.3% | 41.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Drinking Water | 96.4% | 90.4% | 93.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Electricity Access | 99.8% | 98.9% | 97.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Iodized Salt | 97.8% | 97.7% | 95.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women Literacy | 70.9% | 75.0% | 73.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Women 10+ Yr Schooling | 42.4% | 48.2% | 40.3% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Child Marriage | 3.7% | 4.8% | 20.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Teen Pregnancy | 1.1% | 1.6% | 6.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Menstrual Hygiene | 75.9% | 71.9% | 78.6% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| 4+ Antenatal Visits | 92.2% | 79.6% | 60.4% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| C-Section Rate | 45.8% | 39.5% | 23.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Exclusive Breastfeeding | 74.7% | 62.9% | 66.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| ORS for Diarrhoea | — | 79.0% | 61.8% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Hypertension | 19.9% | 18.4% | 25.0% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Diabetes | 6.1% | 7.8% | 14.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Male Tobacco Use | 37.7% | 39.8% | 40.7% | National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21) |
| Pending Cases per Lakh | 1,956.027 | 2,235.456 | 3,585.273 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases Delayed in Disposal | 14.4% | 16.3% | 35.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Chronic Backlog (5+ Yr) | 22.0% | 21.3% | 19.5% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Monthly Disposal Ratio | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.8 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Case Density | 8,303 | 15,981.3 | 64,978.341 | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Women's Court Cases | 5.1% | 5.7% | 9.4% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Cases at Evidence Stage | 40.8% | 37.1% | 39.0% | National Judicial Data Grid (2024) |
| Climate Vulnerability Index | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| MGNREGA Days per Household | — | — | 43.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Food Grain Yield Variability | — | — | 0.3 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Infant Mortality Rate (CVI 2021) | — | — | 56.4 | Climate Vulnerability Index (2021) |
| Average Holding Size | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Marginal Farmers (%) | 92.3% | 83.5% | 59.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Agricultural Intensity | 22.0% | 21.9% | 49.8% | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Fallow Ratio | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| SC/ST Land Equity Gap | -2.0 | 9.0 | 11.3 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Holdings per 1,000 People | 115.051 | 123.522 | 157.705 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Cultivated Land per Capita | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Leased Area Share | — | 0.0 | 0.0 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Land Gini Coefficient | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Sowing Efficiency | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.9 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| Uncultivated Ratio | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16) |
| MSME Density | 50.1 | 48.5 | 42.6 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Total MSMEs | 21,253 | 30,805.25 | 61,725.66 | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Manufacturing Share | 23.0% | 23.2% | 24.9% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| Small Enterprise Share | 0.2% | 0.4% | 0.8% | Udyam Registration (MSME) (2026) |
| POCSO Cases | 11 | 15.8 | 89.0 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| SC/ST Atrocities | — | 1 | 17.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Domestic Violence | — | — | 12.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Dowry Crimes | — | 5.7 | 51.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Drug Crimes (NDPS) | — | 43.8 | 147.763 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Cybercrime | — | 16.8 | 55.7 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Environmental Crimes | — | 3.3 | 10.4 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Safety-Relevant Crime Rate | 11 | 16.1 | 93.6 | National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022) |
| Blood Banks per Lakh | 1 | 2.9 | 4.1 | eRaktKosh Blood Bank Registry (2024) |
| Biogas Plants per Lakh | — | — | 1.3 | GOBARdhan Biogas Plants (2026) |
More Districts in Jammu & Kashmir
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Anantnag
Baramula
Kupwara
Badgam
Rajauri
Kathua
Pulwama
Udhampur
Punch
Doda
Bandipura
Samba
Riasi
Ganderbal
Ramban
Shupiyan
Kishtwar
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Kulgam district?
Kulgam has a population of 4.2 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 448 people per sq km across 947 sq km.
What is the literacy rate of Kulgam?
Kulgam has a literacy rate of 49.3%, which is below the Jammu & Kashmir average of 56.1% and below the national average of 63.0%.
How does Kulgam compare to Jammu & Kashmir?
Kulgam has a sex ratio of 951 (above state average of 892) and a literacy rate of 49.3% (below state average of 56.1%).
What data sources are used for Kulgam?
Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.
Data Sources
Census 2011
NFHS-5 (2019–21)
NJDG (2024)
CVI (2021)
Ag Census 2015–16
Udyam/MSME (2026)
NCRB SLL (2022)
eRaktKosh (2024)
GOBARdhan (2026)
Town Amenities (2011)
RBI BSR (2026)