North Garo Hills

District in Meghalaya

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
1.6 Lakh
State: 29.7 Lakh
Area
1,209 km²
5.6% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
77.7%
State: 74.4%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
979
State: 989
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
129 /km²
State: 132 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
7th of 12
In Meghalaya

Credit Growth (5-Year) in North Garo Hills: 146.7%, 2nd highest of 11 districts in Meghalaya

MSME Density in North Garo Hills: 15.1 per 1,000 people, 2nd lowest of 12 districts in Meghalaya

Women Literacy in North Garo Hills: 86.1%, 7th highest of 11 districts in Meghalaya

Health Insurance in North Garo Hills: 67.3%, 2nd lowest of 11 districts in Meghalaya

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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North Garo Hills is a district in Meghalaya with a population of 1.6 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 1,209 sq km. Its literacy rate of 77.7% is above the state average of 74.4% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 979 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 989. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density129 /km²▼132 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio979▼989943
Literacy Rate77.7%▲74.4%72.9%
SC Population0.0%▼0.6%16.6%
ST Population96.9%▲86.1%8.7%
Worker Participation38.8%▼40.0%39.8%

What changed in North Garo Hills, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Work Gap8th highest of 1211.2 pts▼14.5 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density2nd lowest of 1215.1 per 1k pop▼19.5 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet UseLowest of 1137.2%was 22.0%▼59.0%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3rd lowest of 12155 per lakh▼519 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd lowest of 127.1 per lakh▼12.5 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)6th highest of 112.6 per lakh▲2.4 per lakh2.7 per lakh
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Explore North Garo Hills on the live map.Alongside the other 11 districts of Meghalaya.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of North Garo Hills district?

North Garo Hills has a population of 1.6 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 129 people per sq km across 1,209 sq km.

What is the population of North Garo Hills in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 1.6 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of North Garo Hills?

North Garo Hills has a literacy rate of 77.7% (Census 2011), which is above the Meghalaya average of 74.4% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does North Garo Hills compare to Meghalaya?

North Garo Hills is the 7th most populous of 12 districts in Meghalaya. Its sex ratio of 979 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 989 (Census 2011).

How many children in North Garo Hills are stunted or underweight?

In North Garo Hills, 30.7% of children under 5 are stunted, 17.9% wasted and 28.6% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Meghalaya average of 35.1% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in North Garo Hills have health insurance?

67.3% of households in North Garo Hills have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 64.0% in 2019–21. The Meghalaya average is 75.5% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in North Garo Hills between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), North Garo Hills improved most in women with a bank account (54% to 79%), women owning a mobile phone (53% to 77%), 4+ antenatal visits (24% to 42%), and got worse in child underweight (16% to 29%), women tobacco use (4% to 14%), pre-school attendance (27% to 19%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for North Garo Hills?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.