Belagavi

District in Karnataka

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
47.8 Lakh
State: 6.1 Crore
Area
13,129 km²
6.9% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
73.5%
State: 75.4%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
973
State: 973
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
364 /km²
State: 319 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
2nd of 31
In Karnataka

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Belagavi: 82.1%, 4th lowest of 29 districts in Karnataka

MSME Density in Belagavi: 37.2 per 1,000 people, 16th highest of 31 districts in Karnataka

Women Literacy in Belagavi: 74.0%, 19th highest of 30 districts in Karnataka

Health Insurance in Belagavi: 66.4%, 14th highest of 30 districts in Karnataka

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Belagavi is a district in Karnataka with a population of 47.8 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 13,129 sq km. Its literacy rate of 73.5% is below the state average of 75.4% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 973 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 973.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density364 /km²▲319 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio973—973943
Literacy Rate73.5%▼75.4%72.9%
SC Population12.1%▼17.1%16.6%
ST Population6.2%▼7.0%8.7%
Worker Participation44.1%▼45.6%39.8%

What changed in Belagavi, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage10th highest of 3017.3%was 32.8%▲14.8%19.2%
Female Work Gap14th highest of 3125.5 pts▼27.2 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density16th highest of 3137.2 per 1k pop▼43.2 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use14th highest of 3056.8%was 32.7%▲55.7%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases18th highest of 313033 per lakh▼3683 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)21st highest of 303.9 per lakh▼5.2 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)13th highest of 304.1 per lakh▼20.9 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Belagavi district?

Belagavi has a population of 47.8 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 364 people per sq km across 13,129 sq km.

What is the population of Belagavi in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 47.8 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Belagavi?

Belagavi has a literacy rate of 73.5% (Census 2011), which is below the Karnataka average of 75.4% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Belagavi compare to Karnataka?

Belagavi is the 2nd most populous of 31 districts in Karnataka. Its sex ratio of 973 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 973 (Census 2011).

How many children in Belagavi are stunted or underweight?

In Belagavi, 31.6% of children under 5 are stunted, 11.5% wasted and 22.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Karnataka average of 26.3% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Belagavi have health insurance?

66.4% of households in Belagavi have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 22.9% in 2019–21. The Karnataka average is 63.7% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Belagavi between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Belagavi improved most in health insurance (23% to 66%), 4+ antenatal visits (64% to 94%), women internet use (33% to 57%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (24% to 35%), male diabetes (12% to 21%), male hypertension (22% to 29%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Belagavi?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.