Kottayam

District in Kerala

Population
19.7 Lakh
State: 3.3 Crore
Area
2,254 km²
Literacy Rate
88.6%
State: 84.2%
Sex Ratio
1,039
State: 1,084
Density
876 /km²
State: 846 /km²

Kottayam is a district in Kerala with a population of 19.7 Lakh spread across 2,254 sq km. Its literacy rate of 88.6% is above the state average of 84.2% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,039 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 1,084.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density876 /km²846 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,0391,084943
Literacy Rate88.6%84.2%63.0%
SC Population7.8%9.1%16.6%
ST Population1.1%1.5%8.7%
Worker Participation37.3%34.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting23.4%23.3%33.2%
Child Wasting8.4%15.1%18.4%
Underweight Children17.3%19.4%29.1%
Child Anaemia36.8%38.3%65.2%
Women Anaemia38.7%35.7%55.3%
Full Vaccination0.0%79.1%77.4%
Institutional Delivery98.7%99.7%88.5%
Improved Sanitation98.6%98.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel72.5%70.2%54.6%
Health Insurance53.2%52.6%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water97.1%94.2%93.6%
Electricity Access99.6%99.4%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage1.6%5.9%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy2.8%3.0%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap0.7%2.7%14.1%
Female Work Gap34.4%33.4%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density30.6 per 1k pop32.9 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs60.4k78.9k61.7k
Manufacturing Share23.4%24.8%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3768 per lakh5152 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)20.4%13.6%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio1.531.770.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities6.0 per lakh2.4 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence10.0 per lakh24.3 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)110.0 per lakh225.3 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime23.0 per lakh24.8 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.540.550.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling85.8%76.9%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use18.3%18.1%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene94.1%93.2%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)964.424964.308925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes1451.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.30.21.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)93.8%95.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household51.751.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases13.2%11.5%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking235319.07181.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kottayam district?

Kottayam has a population of 19.7 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 876 people per sq km across 2,254 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Kottayam?

Kottayam has a literacy rate of 88.6%, which is above the Kerala average of 84.2% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Kottayam compare to Kerala?

Kottayam has a sex ratio of 1,039 (below state average of 1,084) and a literacy rate of 88.6% (above state average of 84.2%).

What data sources are used for Kottayam?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)