Kollam

District in Kerala

Population
26.4 Lakh
State: 3.3 Crore
Area
2,553 km²
Literacy Rate
85.0%
State: 84.2%
Sex Ratio
1,113
State: 1,084
Density
1,032 /km²
State: 846 /km²

Kollam is a district in Kerala with a population of 26.4 Lakh spread across 2,553 sq km. Its literacy rate of 85.0% is above the state average of 84.2% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,113 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 1,084.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,032 /km²846 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,1131,084943
Literacy Rate85.0%84.2%63.0%
SC Population12.5%9.1%16.6%
ST Population0.4%1.5%8.7%
Worker Participation34.6%34.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting15.5%23.3%33.2%
Child Wasting21.4%15.1%18.4%
Underweight Children17.0%19.4%29.1%
Child Anaemia32.5%38.3%65.2%
Women Anaemia36.0%35.7%55.3%
Full Vaccination85.4%79.1%77.4%
Institutional Delivery100.0%99.7%88.5%
Improved Sanitation97.5%98.6%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel80.1%70.2%54.6%
Health Insurance56.0%52.6%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water95.7%94.2%93.6%
Electricity Access99.8%99.4%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage1.8%5.9%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy0.0%3.0%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap2.2%2.7%14.1%
Female Work Gap32.4%33.4%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density28.4 per 1k pop32.9 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs74.8k78.9k61.7k
Manufacturing Share27.1%24.8%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases7479 per lakh5152 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)25.8%13.6%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio2.611.770.81

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities2.0 per lakh2.4 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence53.0 per lakh24.3 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)386.0 per lakh225.3 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime41.0 per lakh24.8 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Climate Vulnerability Index0.570.550.56

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling80.6%76.9%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use21.5%18.1%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene99.4%93.2%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)972.552964.308925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes1451.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size0.10.21.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)99.0%95.7%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household46.651.643.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases11.5%11.5%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking231319.07181.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kollam district?

Kollam has a population of 26.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,032 people per sq km across 2,553 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Kollam?

Kollam has a literacy rate of 85.0%, which is above the Kerala average of 84.2% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Kollam compare to Kerala?

Kollam has a sex ratio of 1,113 (above state average of 1,084) and a literacy rate of 85.0% (above state average of 84.2%).

What data sources are used for Kollam?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)