Ernakulam

District in Kerala

Population
32.8 Lakh
State: 3.3 Crore
Area
3,115 km²
7.9% of state
Literacy Rate
95.9%
State: 94.0%
Sex Ratio
1,027
State: 1,084
Density
1,054 /km²
State: 846 /km²
Population Rank
3rd of 14
In Kerala

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Ernakulam: 110.8%, highest of 14 districts in Kerala

MSME Density in Ernakulam: 45.3 per 1,000 people, highest of 14 districts in Kerala

Women Literacy in Ernakulam: 99.3%, 5th of 14 districts in Kerala

Health Insurance in Ernakulam: 46.2%, 3rd lowest of 14 districts in Kerala

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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20%40%60%75%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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Ernakulam is a district in Kerala with a population of 32.8 Lakh spread across 3,115 sq km. Its literacy rate of 95.9% is above the state average of 94.0% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,027 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 1,084.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,054 /km²▲846 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,027▼1,084943
Literacy Rate95.9%▲94.0%72.9%
SC Population8.2%▼9.1%16.6%
ST Population0.5%▼1.5%8.7%
Worker Participation38.1%▲34.8%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting9th of 1422.0%▼23.3%33.2%
Child Wasting5th of 1417.1%▲15.1%18.4%
Child Anaemia8th of 1436.4%▼38.3%65.2%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Teen Pregnancy0.0%▼3.0%6.6%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityHighest of 1445.3 per 1k pop▲32.9 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEsHighest of 141.5 Lakh▲78.9k61.7k

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2nd highest of 149458 per lakh▲5152 per lakh3585 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities4th of 113.0 per lakh▲2.4 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence2nd highest of 1457.0 per lakh▲24.3 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)4th of 14238.0 per lakh▲225.3 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber Crime4th of 1431.0 per lakh▲24.8 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Ernakulam district?

Ernakulam has a population of 32.8 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,054 people per sq km across 3,115 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Ernakulam?

Ernakulam has a literacy rate of 95.9%, which is above the Kerala average of 94.0% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Ernakulam compare to Kerala?

Ernakulam has a sex ratio of 1,027 (below state average of 1,084) and a literacy rate of 95.9% (above state average of 94.0%).

What data sources are used for Ernakulam?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.