Sonipat

District in Haryana

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
14.5 Lakh
State: 2.5 Crore
Area
2,089 km²
4.9% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
79.1%
State: 75.6%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
856
State: 879
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
694 /km²
State: 573 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
5th of 22
In Haryana

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Sonipat: 127.9%, 9th highest of 22 districts in Haryana

MSME Density in Sonipat: 46.7 per 1,000 people, 13th highest of 22 districts in Haryana

Women Literacy in Sonipat: 87.3%, 2nd highest of 22 districts in Haryana

Health Insurance in Sonipat: 64.7%, 17th highest of 22 districts in Haryana

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Sonipat is a district in Haryana with a population of 14.5 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 2,089 sq km. Its literacy rate of 79.1% is above the state average of 75.6% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 856 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 879.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density694 /km²▲573 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio856▼879943
Literacy Rate79.1%▲75.6%72.9%
SC Population18.6%▼20.2%16.6%
ST Population0.0%—0.0%8.7%
Worker Participation36.1%▲35.2%39.8%

What changed in Sonipat, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage14th highest of 228.9%was 15.5%▼11.3%19.2%
Female Work Gap13th highest of 2230.3 pts▼32.6 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density13th highest of 2246.7 per 1k pop▼56.2 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use5th lowest of 2267.0%was 59.3%▼73.2%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases13th highest of 214452 per lakh▼5729 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)3rd lowest of 226.6 per lakh▼8.7 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)15th highest of 220.5 per lakh▼1.7 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sonipat district?

Sonipat has a population of 14.5 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 694 people per sq km across 2,089 sq km.

What is the population of Sonipat in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 14.5 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Sonipat?

Sonipat has a literacy rate of 79.1% (Census 2011), which is above the Haryana average of 75.6% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Sonipat compare to Haryana?

Sonipat is the 5th most populous of 22 districts in Haryana. Its sex ratio of 856 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 879 (Census 2011).

How many children in Sonipat are stunted or underweight?

In Sonipat, 18.8% of children under 5 are stunted, 16.6% wasted and 24.6% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Haryana average of 24.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Sonipat have health insurance?

64.7% of households in Sonipat have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 22.4% in 2019–21. The Haryana average is 68.6% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Sonipat between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Sonipat improved most in health insurance (22% to 65%), 4+ antenatal visits (64% to 84%), women owning a mobile phone (62% to 74%), and got worse in child underweight (13% to 25%), modern contraception (60% to 51%), male diabetes (12% to 20%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Sonipat?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.