Palwal

District in Haryana

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
10.4 Lakh
State: 2.5 Crore
Area
1,319 km²
3.1% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
69.3%
State: 75.6%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
880
State: 879
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
791 /km²
State: 573 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
15th of 22
In Haryana

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Palwal: 146.9%, 4th highest of 22 districts in Haryana

MSME Density in Palwal: 36.5 per 1,000 people, 4th lowest of 22 districts in Haryana

Women Literacy in Palwal: 68.3%, 2nd lowest of 22 districts in Haryana

Health Insurance in Palwal: 64.5%, 5th lowest of 22 districts in Haryana

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Palwal is a district in Haryana with a population of 10.4 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 1,319 sq km. Its literacy rate of 69.3% is below the state average of 75.6% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 880 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 879.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density791 /km²▲573 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio880▲879943
Literacy Rate69.3%▼75.6%72.9%
SC Population19.5%▼20.2%16.6%
ST Population0.0%—0.0%8.7%
Worker Participation29.7%▼35.2%39.8%

What changed in Palwal, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage2nd highest of 2217.7%was 23.8%▲11.3%19.2%
Female Literacy Gap2nd highest of 2228.4 pts▲18.2 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap14th highest of 2229.6 pts▼32.6 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density4th lowest of 2236.5 per 1k pop▼56.2 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use9th highest of 2276.1%was 30.8%▲73.2%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases16th highest of 214187 per lakh▼5729 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)4th highest of 2210.5 per lakh▲8.7 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)2nd highest of 223.1 per lakh▲1.7 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Palwal district?

Palwal has a population of 10.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 791 people per sq km across 1,319 sq km.

What is the population of Palwal in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 10.4 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Palwal?

Palwal has a literacy rate of 69.3% (Census 2011), which is below the Haryana average of 75.6% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Palwal compare to Haryana?

Palwal is the 15th most populous of 22 districts in Haryana. Its sex ratio of 880 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 879 (Census 2011).

How many children in Palwal are stunted or underweight?

In Palwal, 28.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 22.3% wasted and 34.3% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Haryana average of 24.7% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Palwal have health insurance?

64.5% of households in Palwal have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 23.5% in 2019–21. The Haryana average is 68.6% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Palwal between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Palwal improved most in women internet use (31% to 76%), health insurance (24% to 65%), women owning a mobile phone (29% to 54%), and got worse in child underweight (21% to 34%), child wasting (10% to 22%), modern contraception (54% to 44%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Palwal?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.