Surat

District in Gujarat

Population
60.8 Lakh
State: 6 Crore
Area
4,176 km²
2.4% of state
Literacy Rate
85.5%
State: 78.0%
Sex Ratio
787
State: 919
Density
1,456 /km²
State: 342 /km²
Population Rank
2nd of 33
In Gujarat

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Surat: 128.2%, 8th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

MSME Density in Surat: 96.8 per 1,000 people, highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Women Literacy in Surat: 84.2%, 4th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Health Insurance in Surat: 31.6%, 2nd lowest of 33 districts in Gujarat

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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20%40%60%75%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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Surat is a district in Gujarat with a population of 60.8 Lakh spread across 4,176 sq km. Its literacy rate of 85.5% is above the state average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 787 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 919.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,456 /km²▲342 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio787▼919943
Literacy Rate85.5%▲78.0%72.9%
SC Population2.6%▼6.7%16.6%
ST Population14.1%▼14.8%8.7%
Worker Participation42.0%▲41.0%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Wasting18th of 3326.0%▼26.1%18.4%
Child Anaemia11th of 3383.6%▲79.8%65.2%
Women Anaemia14th of 3369.0%▲64.6%55.3%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityHighest of 3396.8 per 1k pop▲37.5 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases8th highest of 322304 per lakh▲1883 per lakh3585 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
SC/ST Atrocities0.0 per lakh▼5.0 per lakh17.4 per lakh
Domestic Violence0.0 per lakh▼1.0 per lakh12.6 per lakh
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd highest of 33283.0 per lakh▲75.7 per lakh89.0 per lakh
Cyber CrimeHighest of 31161.0 per lakh▲14.1 per lakh55.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Surat district?

Surat has a population of 60.8 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,456 people per sq km across 4,176 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Surat?

Surat has a literacy rate of 85.5%, which is above the Gujarat average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Surat compare to Gujarat?

Surat has a sex ratio of 787 (below state average of 919) and a literacy rate of 85.5% (above state average of 78.0%).

What data sources are used for Surat?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.