Mahesana

District in Gujarat

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
20.4 Lakh
State: 6 Crore
Area
4,249 km²
2.4% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
83.6%
State: 78.0%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
926
State: 919
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
479 /km²
State: 308 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
11th of 33
In Gujarat

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Mahesana: 110.1%, 14th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

MSME Density in Mahesana: 33.9 per 1,000 people, 15th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Women Literacy in Mahesana: 75.1%, 15th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Health Insurance in Mahesana: 63.5%, 11th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Mahesana is a district in Gujarat with a population of 20.4 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 4,249 sq km. Its literacy rate of 83.6% is above the state average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 926 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 919.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density479 /km²▲308 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio926▲919943
Literacy Rate83.6%▲78.0%72.9%
SC Population8.0%▲6.7%16.6%
ST Population0.5%▼14.8%8.7%
Worker Participation39.9%▼41.0%39.8%

What changed in Mahesana, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage9th highest of 3324.6%was 32.3%▲18.0%19.2%
Female Work Gap16th highest of 3332.9 pts▼33.9 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density15th highest of 3333.9 per 1k pop▼50.1 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use20th highest of 3355.5%was 29.4%▼65.6%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases10th highest of 322098 per lakh▼2528 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)17th highest of 333.9 per lakh▼4.1 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)6th lowest of 310.1 per lakh▼0.7 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Mahesana district?

Mahesana has a population of 20.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 479 people per sq km across 4,249 sq km.

What is the population of Mahesana in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 20.4 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Mahesana?

Mahesana has a literacy rate of 83.6% (Census 2011), which is above the Gujarat average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Mahesana compare to Gujarat?

Mahesana is the 11th most populous of 33 districts in Gujarat. Its sex ratio of 926 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 919 (Census 2011).

How many children in Mahesana are stunted or underweight?

In Mahesana, 32.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 23.7% wasted and 35.2% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Gujarat average of 34.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Mahesana have health insurance?

63.5% of households in Mahesana have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 49.3% in 2019–21. The Gujarat average is 57.9% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Mahesana between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Mahesana improved most in 4+ antenatal visits (57% to 90%), women internet use (29% to 56%), unmet need for family planning (18% to 3%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (24% to 30%), male tobacco use (37% to 43%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Mahesana?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.