Bhavnagar

District in Gujarat

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
23.9 Lakh
State: 6 Crore
Area
6,457 km²
3.7% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
75.8%
State: 78.0%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
930
State: 919
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
371 /km²
State: 308 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
6th of 33
In Gujarat

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Bhavnagar: 129.5%, 7th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

MSME Density in Bhavnagar: 36.6 per 1,000 people, 12th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Women Literacy in Bhavnagar: 74.2%, 18th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

Health Insurance in Bhavnagar: 60.0%, 15th highest of 33 districts in Gujarat

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Bhavnagar is a district in Gujarat with a population of 23.9 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 6,457 sq km. Its literacy rate of 75.8% is below the state average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 930 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 919. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density371 /km²▲308 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio930▲919943
Literacy Rate75.8%▼78.0%72.9%
SC Population5.2%▼6.7%16.6%
ST Population0.3%▼14.8%8.7%
Worker Participation39.8%▼41.0%39.8%

What changed in Bhavnagar, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child MarriageLowest of 337.3%was 18.0%▼18.0%19.2%
Female Work Gap14th highest of 3334.0 pts▲33.9 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density12th highest of 3336.6 per 1k pop▼50.1 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use14th highest of 3368.9%was 28.8%▲65.6%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases14th highest of 321645 per lakh▼2528 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)23rd highest of 332.9 per lakh▼4.1 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)15th highest of 310.5 per lakh▼0.7 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bhavnagar district?

Bhavnagar has a population of 23.9 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 371 people per sq km across 6,457 sq km.

What is the population of Bhavnagar in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 23.9 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Bhavnagar?

Bhavnagar has a literacy rate of 75.8% (Census 2011), which is below the Gujarat average of 78.0% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Bhavnagar compare to Gujarat?

Bhavnagar is the 6th most populous of 33 districts in Gujarat. Its sex ratio of 930 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 919 (Census 2011).

How many children in Bhavnagar are stunted or underweight?

In Bhavnagar, 25.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 15.2% wasted and 25.3% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Gujarat average of 34.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Bhavnagar have health insurance?

60.0% of households in Bhavnagar have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 36.6% in 2019–21. The Gujarat average is 57.9% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Bhavnagar between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Bhavnagar improved most in women internet use (29% to 69%), women with a bank account (57% to 87%), health insurance (37% to 60%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (29% to 37%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Bhavnagar?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.