Sukma

District in Chhattisgarh

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
2.5 Lakh
State: 2.6 Crore
Area
5,319 km²
4.1% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
34.8%
State: 70.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
1,017
State: 991
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
47 /km²
State: 189 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
31st of 33
In Chhattisgarh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Sukma: 142.6%, 8th highest of 28 districts in Chhattisgarh

MSME Density in Sukma: 10.2 per 1,000 people, lowest of 33 districts in Chhattisgarh

Women Literacy in Sukma: 39.8%, lowest of 27 districts in Chhattisgarh

Health Insurance in Sukma: 80.9%, 2nd lowest of 28 districts in Chhattisgarh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Sukma is a district in Chhattisgarh with a population of 2.5 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 5,319 sq km. Its literacy rate of 34.8% is below the state average of 70.3% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,017 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 991. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density47 /km²▼189 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio1,017▲991943
Literacy Rate34.8%▼70.3%72.9%
SC Population1.1%▼12.8%16.6%
ST Population83.5%▲30.6%8.7%
Worker Participation56.6%▲47.7%39.8%

What changed in Sukma, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Teen Pregnancy3rd highest of 2710.5%was 2.7%▲4.4%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap7th lowest of 3318.3 pts▼20.0 pts16.5 pts
Female Work GapLowest of 334.4 pts▼16.0 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityLowest of 3310.2 per 1k pop▼33.5 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet UseLowest of 2827.7%was 15.1%▼54.9%64.4%

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd lowest of 333.6 per lakh▼9.8 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)17th highest of 300.8 per lakh▼1.3 per lakh2.7 per lakh
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Explore Sukma on the live map.Alongside the other 32 districts of Chhattisgarh.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sukma district?

Sukma has a population of 2.5 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 47 people per sq km across 5,319 sq km.

What is the population of Sukma in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 2.5 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Sukma?

Sukma has a literacy rate of 34.8% (Census 2011), which is below the Chhattisgarh average of 70.3% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Sukma compare to Chhattisgarh?

Sukma is the 31st most populous of 33 districts in Chhattisgarh. Its sex ratio of 1,017 females per 1,000 males is above the state average of 991 (Census 2011).

How many children in Sukma are stunted or underweight?

In Sukma, 31.0% of children under 5 are stunted, 29.0% wasted and 43.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Chhattisgarh average of 27.9% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Sukma have health insurance?

80.9% of households in Sukma have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 78.1% in 2019–21. The Chhattisgarh average is 90.3% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Sukma between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Sukma improved most in women internet use (15% to 28%), child stunting (42% to 31%), women underweight (bmi) (35% to 27%), and got worse in modern contraception (51% to 23%), 4+ antenatal visits (74% to 56%), male diabetes (7% to 19%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Sukma?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.