Tawang

District in Arunachal Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
50k
State: 12.9 Lakh
Area
2,375 km²
3.0% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
59.0%
State: 65.4%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
714
State: 938
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
21 /km²
State: 15 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
10th of 27
In Arunachal Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Tawang: 191.7%, 5th highest of 25 districts in Arunachal Pradesh

MSME Density in Tawang: 17.4 per 1,000 people, 15th highest of 27 districts in Arunachal Pradesh

Women Literacy in Tawang: 56.6%, 2nd lowest of 20 districts in Arunachal Pradesh

Health Insurance in Tawang: 71.5%, highest of 25 districts in Arunachal Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
Open Tawang on the map →
40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
Open Tawang on the map →

Tawang is a district in Arunachal Pradesh with a population of 50k (Census 2011) spread across 2,375 sq km. Its literacy rate of 59.0% is below the state average of 65.4% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 714 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 938.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density21 /km²▲15 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio714▼938943
Literacy Rate59.0%▼65.4%72.9%
SC Population0.0%—0.0%16.6%
ST Population69.7%▲67.6%8.7%
Worker Participation57.1%▲42.5%39.8%

What changed in Tawang, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage13th highest of 2517.3%was 11.9%▲16.9%19.2%
Teen Pregnancy10th highest of 245.4%small sample▲4.9%6.5%
Female Literacy Gap3rd highest of 2721.0 pts▲15.1 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap2nd highest of 2623.8 pts▲14.3 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density15th highest of 2717.4 per 1k pop▼25.8 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet UseHighest of 2588.0%was 61.7%▲73.5%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases2nd lowest of 12186 per lakh▼1761 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd lowest of 102.0 per lakh▼3.4 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)0.0 per lakh▼1.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Tawang district?

Tawang has a population of 50k according to the Census 2011, with a density of 21 people per sq km across 2,375 sq km.

What is the population of Tawang in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 50k. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Tawang?

Tawang has a literacy rate of 59.0% (Census 2011), which is below the Arunachal Pradesh average of 65.4% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Tawang compare to Arunachal Pradesh?

Tawang is the 10th most populous of 27 districts in Arunachal Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 714 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 938 (Census 2011).

How many children in Tawang are stunted or underweight?

In Tawang, 17.9% of children under 5 are stunted, 30.3% wasted and 20.6% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Arunachal Pradesh average of 23.9% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Tawang have health insurance?

71.5% of households in Tawang have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 33.5% in 2019–21. The Arunachal Pradesh average is 52.0% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Tawang between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Tawang improved most in health insurance (34% to 72%), women internet use (62% to 88%), women with a bank account (78% to 96%), and got worse in child wasting (7% to 30%), child underweight (9% to 21%), male tobacco use (24% to 32%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Tawang?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.