Kurnool

District in Andhra Pradesh

PopulationCensus 2011, counted on today's district boundary: the district was split, merged or created after 2011
22.7 Lakh
State: 4.9 Crore
Area
7,791 km²
4.9% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
57.0%
State: 67.3%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
990
State: 996
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
292 /km²
State: 301 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
3rd of 26
In Andhra Pradesh

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Kurnool: 35.5%, 6th highest of 12 districts in Andhra Pradesh

MSME Density in Kurnool: 50.6 per 1,000 people, 9th highest of 26 districts in Andhra Pradesh

Women Literacy in Kurnool: 57.0%, lowest of 13 districts in Andhra Pradesh

Health Insurance in Kurnool: 94.1%, 6th highest of 13 districts in Andhra Pradesh

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Kurnool is a district in Andhra Pradesh with a population of 22.7 Lakh (Census 2011, counted on today's district boundary) spread across 7,791 sq km. Its literacy rate of 57.0% is below the state average of 67.3% and below the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 990 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 996. Some values for this district are estimates: area-proportional, or copied from the district it was carved from.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density292 /km²▼301 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio990▼996943
Literacy Rate57.0%▼67.3%72.9%
SC Population17.5%▲17.2%16.6%
ST Population1.3%▼5.5%8.7%
Worker Participation50.4%▲46.6%39.8%

What changed in Kurnool, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy Gap4th highest of 2620.1 pts▲14.9 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap3rd lowest of 2612.8 pts▼23.7 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density9th highest of 2650.6 per 1k pop▲42.5 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use6th highest of 1366.3%was 17.0%▲64.1%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases6th highest of 133611 per lakh▲3365 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)Lowest of 261.0 per lakh▼4.4 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)11th highest of 260.7 per lakh▼0.9 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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More Indicators

~ Values marked with ~ are area-proportional estimates or inherited from a parent district.

Explore Kurnool on the live map.Alongside the other 25 districts of Andhra Pradesh.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Kurnool district?

Kurnool has a population of 22.7 Lakh according to the Census 2011, counted on the district's present boundary, with a density of 292 people per sq km across 7,791 sq km.

What is the population of Kurnool in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 22.7 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Kurnool?

Kurnool has a literacy rate of 57.0% (Census 2011), which is below the Andhra Pradesh average of 67.3% and below the national average of 72.9%.

How does Kurnool compare to Andhra Pradesh?

Kurnool is the 3rd most populous of 26 districts in Andhra Pradesh. Its sex ratio of 990 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 996 (Census 2011).

How many children in Kurnool are stunted or underweight?

In Kurnool, 36.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 15.6% wasted and 32.7% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Andhra Pradesh average of 24.0% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Kurnool have health insurance?

94.1% of households in Kurnool have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 84.1% in 2019–21. The Andhra Pradesh average is 92.7% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Kurnool between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Kurnool improved most in women internet use (17% to 66%), iodized salt (70% to 97%), women with a bank account (73% to 92%), and got worse in women overweight or obese (29% to 41%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Kurnool?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.