Nainital

District in Uttarakhand

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
9.5 Lakh
State: 1 Crore
Area
3,870 km²
7.4% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
83.9%
State: 78.8%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
934
State: 963
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
247 /km²
State: 189 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
4th of 13
In Uttarakhand

Credit Growth (5-Year) in Nainital: 129.5%, 2nd highest of 13 districts in Uttarakhand

MSME Density in Nainital: 47.9 per 1,000 people, 3rd highest of 13 districts in Uttarakhand

Women Literacy in Nainital: 83.9%, 8th highest of 13 districts in Uttarakhand

Health Insurance in Nainital: 79.5%, 7th highest of 13 districts in Uttarakhand

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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Nainital is a district in Uttarakhand with a population of 9.5 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 3,870 sq km. Its literacy rate of 83.9% is above the state average of 78.8% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 934 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 963.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density247 /km²▲189 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio934▼963943
Literacy Rate83.9%▲78.8%72.9%
SC Population20.0%▲18.8%16.6%
ST Population0.8%▼2.9%8.7%
Worker Participation39.4%▲38.4%39.8%

What changed in Nainital, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Female Literacy Gap2nd lowest of 1312.8 pts▼17.6 pts16.5 pts
Female Work Gap4th highest of 1126.2 pts▲24.8 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density3rd highest of 1347.9 per 1k pop▲44.9 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet Use6th highest of 1378.8%was 44.8%▲76.5%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases4th highest of 133119 per lakh▼3645 per lakh4025 per lakh

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd highest of 1212.0 per lakh▲8.4 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)4th highest of 132.3 per lakh▼4.6 per lakh2.7 per lakh

Climate Vulnerability

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Nainital district?

Nainital has a population of 9.5 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 247 people per sq km across 3,870 sq km.

What is the population of Nainital in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 9.5 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of Nainital?

Nainital has a literacy rate of 83.9% (Census 2011), which is above the Uttarakhand average of 78.8% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does Nainital compare to Uttarakhand?

Nainital is the 4th most populous of 13 districts in Uttarakhand. Its sex ratio of 934 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 963 (Census 2011).

How many children in Nainital are stunted or underweight?

In Nainital, 15.4% of children under 5 are stunted, 5.6% wasted and 14.3% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Uttarakhand average of 19.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in Nainital have health insurance?

79.5% of households in Nainital have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 60.8% in 2019–21. The Uttarakhand average is 79.2% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in Nainital between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), Nainital improved most in women internet use (45% to 79%), health insurance (61% to 80%), 4+ antenatal visits (60% to 76%), and got worse in male diabetes (15% to 23%), modern contraception (64% to 57%), women diabetes (12% to 19%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for Nainital?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.