Karaikal

District in Puducherry

Population
2 Lakh
State: 11.5 Lakh
Area
160 km²
Literacy Rate
77.4%
State: 76.6%
Sex Ratio
1,047
State: 1,032
Density
1,248 /km²
State: 2,313 /km²

Karaikal is a district in Puducherry with a population of 2 Lakh spread across 160 sq km. Its literacy rate of 77.4% is above the state average of 76.6% and above the national average of 63.0%. The district has a sex ratio of 1,047 females per 1,000 males, above the state average of 1,032.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density1,248 /km²2,313 /km²379 /km²
Sex Ratio1,0471,032943
Literacy Rate77.4%76.6%63.0%
SC Population17.7%16.3%16.6%
ST Population0.0%0.0%8.7%
Worker Participation34.1%36.2%39.8%

Health & Development

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Stunting25.5%25.3%33.2%
Child Wasting15.3%13.9%18.4%
Underweight Children19.7%19.2%29.1%
Child Anaemia65.5%52.6%65.2%
Women Anaemia54.4%48.8%55.3%
Full Vaccination88.9%84.3%77.4%
Institutional Delivery99.6%99.8%88.5%
Improved Sanitation84.3%84.2%72.4%
Clean Cooking Fuel81.2%89.9%54.6%
Health Insurance26.9%28.0%41.3%
Safe Drinking Water99.9%100.0%93.6%
Electricity Access99.6%99.7%97.0%

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Marriage7.2%11.6%20.6%
Teen Pregnancy0.6%2.7%6.6%
Female Literacy Gap8.4%9.0%14.1%
Female Work Gap39.5%37.7%23.9%

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME Density50.7 per 1k pop53.4 per 1k pop42.6 per 1k pop
Total MSMEs10.1k31.7k61.7k
Manufacturing Share18.3%18.3%24.9%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3236 per lakh3109 per lakh3585 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)11.2%27.8%35.5%
Monthly Disposal Ratio1.181.010.81

More Indicators

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational AvgSource
Women 10+ Yr Schooling59.0%55.3%40.3%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Male Tobacco Use19.5%14.9%40.7%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Menstrual Hygiene100.0%96.5%78.6%National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) (2019–21)
Child Sex Ratio (0–6)968.957969.307925.852Census 2011 (2011)
Dowry Crimes751.6National Crime Records Bureau — SLL Crimes (2022)
Average Holding Size1.30.91.5Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
Marginal Farmers (%)54.3%71.6%59.8%Agricultural Census 2015-16 (2015–16)
MGNREGA Days per Household43.4Climate Vulnerability Index (2021)
Women's Court Cases12.3%12.4%9.4%National Judicial Data Grid (2024)
Banking231881.1Town Amenities Census 2011 (2011)
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Karaikal district?

Karaikal has a population of 2 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 1,248 people per sq km across 160 sq km.

What is the literacy rate of Karaikal?

Karaikal has a literacy rate of 77.4%, which is above the Puducherry average of 76.6% and above the national average of 63.0%.

How does Karaikal compare to Puducherry?

Karaikal has a sex ratio of 1,047 (above state average of 1,032) and a literacy rate of 77.4% (above state average of 76.6%).

What data sources are used for Karaikal?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019-21), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015-16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Census 2011NFHS-5 (2019–21)NJDG (2024)CVI (2021)Ag Census 2015–16Udyam/MSME (2026)NCRB SLL (2022)eRaktKosh (2024)GOBARdhan (2026)Town Amenities (2011)RBI BSR (2026)