South Andamans

District in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

PopulationCensus 2011, the latest complete count; Census 2027 results are expected from 2028
2.4 Lakh
State: 3.8 Lakh
Area
2,552 km²
32.5% of state
Literacy RateCensus 2011: literates as a share of people aged 7 and above
89.1%
State: 86.6%
Sex RatioCensus 2011: females per 1,000 males
871
State: 876
DensityCensus 2011 population per km²
93 /km²
State: 46 /km²
Population RankBy Census 2011 population
1st of 3
In Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Credit Growth (5-Year) in South Andamans: 83.4%, 2nd highest of 3 districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

MSME Density in South Andamans: 63.8 per 1,000 people, highest of 3 districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Women Literacy in South Andamans: 86.7%, 2nd highest of 3 districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Health Insurance in South Andamans: 8.1%, lowest of 3 districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

60%85%110%140%200%+No data
RBI Bank Credit (BSR-1) · 2026
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5204080150+No data
Udyam Registration (MSME) · 2026
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40%55%65%80%90%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) · 2019–21
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5%20%40%60%85%+No data
National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) · 2023–24
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South Andamans is a district in Andaman & Nicobar Islands with a population of 2.4 Lakh (Census 2011) spread across 2,552 sq km. Its literacy rate of 89.1% is above the state average of 86.6% and above the national average of 72.9%. The district has a sex ratio of 871 females per 1,000 males, below the state average of 876.


Demographics

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Population Density93 /km²▲46 /km²366 /km²
Sex Ratio871▼876943
Literacy Rate89.1%▲86.6%72.9%
SC Population0.0%—0.0%16.6%
ST Population1.7%▼7.5%8.7%
Worker Participation40.7%▲40.1%39.8%

What changed in South Andamans, 2019–21 to 2023–24

NFHS-5 → NFHS-6, changes of 5 points or more.

Health & Development

NFHS-6 (2023–24, provisional) · “was”: the 2019–21 value, where it moved 5 points or more

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational

State Avg and National are population-weighted averages, not official NFHS figures. “Was” is NFHS-5 as reprinted on the NFHS-6 sheet, which can differ from the NFHS-5 layer. Small districts can swing on sampling noise.

Women & Gender

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child MarriageHighest of 38.9%was 17.1%▲8.8%19.2%
Female Literacy GapLowest of 36.6 pts▼7.9 pts16.5 pts
Female Work GapHighest of 343.6 pts▲41.7 pts27.9 pts

Economy & Infrastructure

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
MSME DensityHighest of 363.8 per 1k pop▲49.3 per 1k pop39.8 per 1k pop
Women Internet UseHighest of 380.5%was 41.2%▲71.4%64.4%

Governance

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Pending Cases3752 per lakh—3752 per lakh4025 per lakh
Cases Delayed (%)69.7%—69.7%42.2%

Safety & Crime

IndicatorDistrictState AvgNational
Child Abuse (POCSO)2nd highest of 326.5 per lakh▼28.6 per lakh5.3 per lakh
Cyber Crime (IT Act cases)3.4 per lakh▲2.1 per lakh2.7 per lakh
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More Indicators

Explore South Andamans on the live map.Alongside the other 2 districts of Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

More Districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of South Andamans district?

South Andamans has a population of 2.4 Lakh according to the Census 2011, with a density of 93 people per sq km across 2,552 sq km.

What is the population of South Andamans in 2026?

There is no official count or district estimate after 2011. The latest figure is the Census 2011 count of 2.4 Lakh. Census 2027 enumeration takes place in February 2027, with results expected from 2028.

What is the literacy rate of South Andamans?

South Andamans has a literacy rate of 89.1% (Census 2011), which is above the Andaman & Nicobar Islands average of 86.6% and above the national average of 72.9%.

How does South Andamans compare to Andaman & Nicobar Islands?

South Andamans is the 1st most populous of 3 districts in Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Its sex ratio of 871 females per 1,000 males is below the state average of 876 (Census 2011).

How many children in South Andamans are stunted or underweight?

In South Andamans, 20.1% of children under 5 are stunted, 10.5% wasted and 14.8% underweight (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional). Stunting compares with a Andaman & Nicobar Islands average of 28.4% and an India average of 28.0%.

How many households in South Andamans have health insurance?

8.1% of households in South Andamans have at least one member covered by a health insurance or financing scheme (NFHS-6, 2023–24, provisional), up from 1.3% in 2019–21. The Andaman & Nicobar Islands average is 9.3% and India's 58.1%.

What changed in South Andamans between NFHS-5 and NFHS-6?

Between NFHS-5 (2019–21) and NFHS-6 (2023–24), South Andamans improved most in women internet use (41% to 81%), women 10+ year schooling (58% to 73%), modern contraception (51% to 64%), and got worse in 4+ antenatal visits (86% to 34%), pre-school attendance (91% to 60%), women overweight or obese (39% to 48%). Changes under 5 percentage points are not counted.

What data sources are used for South Andamans?

Data comes from Census 2011, NFHS-5 (2019–21), NFHS-6 (2023–24), NJDG (2024), Udyam/MSME (2026), NCRB SLL (2022), CVI (2021), Ag Census 2015–16, RBI BSR (2026), and other official sources.

Data Sources

Each indicator keeps its own source and vintage. How they are crosswalked onto one district geography is on the methodology page, with the per-source limits on the caveats page.